Method for Statistical Detection of Weak Lithospheric Electromagnetic Anomalies amid Anthropogenic Noise

IF 0.7 4区 地球科学 Q4 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS
M. S. Petrishchev, V. S. Ismagilov, Yu. A. Kopytenko
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A method for statistical detection of weak ultra-low-frequency (ULF) electromagnetic anomalies of lithospheric origin amid intense anthropogenic noise is proposed. The method is based on the hypothesis that the statistical distribution of ambient electromagnetic noise amplitudes in the ULF range is stationary over time, whereas an additional signal perturbs this distribution. To validate this method, we conducted a numerical experiment with superimposing a synthetic noise signal onto the magnetic data recorded over a 72-day interval from December 2022 to February 2023 at the Tashkent Geodynamic Polygon. The results demonstrate that a persistent shift in the probability distribution mode of the root-mean-square deviations toward larger values serves as a reliable indicator of an electromagnetic disturbance from a remote source. The method was tested and its applicability was demonstrated for an M6.4 earthquake.

Abstract Image

人为噪声下岩石圈弱电磁异常的统计检测方法
提出了一种在强烈人为噪声环境下岩石圈源弱超低频电磁异常的统计检测方法。该方法基于一个假设,即在极低频范围内,环境电磁噪声振幅的统计分布随时间是平稳的,而一个额外的信号会干扰这种分布。为了验证这一方法,我们在塔什干地球动力学多边形进行了一项数值实验,将合成噪声信号叠加到2022年12月至2023年2月期间记录的72天间隔的磁数据上。结果表明,均方根偏差的概率分布模式持续向较大的值移动,可以作为来自远源电磁干扰的可靠指标。对该方法进行了试验,并对6.4级地震进行了适用性验证。
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来源期刊
Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth
Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth 地学-地球化学与地球物理
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
30.00%
发文量
60
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes results of original theoretical and experimental research in relevant areas of the physics of the Earth''s interior and applied geophysics. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.
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