Development of a question prompt list to support Consent for Genomic Testing (CoGenT) and research.

IF 3.4 2区 生物学 Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Jolyn Hersch, Lauren O'Hara, Phyllis Butow, Mandy Ballinger, Rebekah Laidsaar-Powell, Nicci Bartley, Kirsten McCaffery, Anastasia Latin, Christine Cockburn, Caitlin Delaney, Katherine M Tucker, Ilona Juraskova
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

While genomic testing is increasingly utilised to personalise cancer treatment, its complexity creates challenges in achieving informed consent. Partnering with patients, carers, researchers and health professionals, we developed a Question Prompt List (QPL) aiming to support communication and informed consent for tumour profiling and genomic research in oncology. Participants (n = 38) included cancer patients participating (or not) in genomic research, carers, researchers and clinicians. Two rounds of interviews elicited information needs and suggested questions, followed by feedback on the draft QPL and its potential value. We produced concise answers for all questions, edited wording using health literacy principles, and refined according to feedback. The QPL includes 29 items arranged into three sections: Comprehensive Genomic Profiling (CGP), Results of CGP, and About the Genomic Research Study. Participants believed the QPL would empower patients and carers, support clinicians and researchers to engage with patient/family queries, and enable better informed consent in genomic oncology. The Consent in Genomic Testing (CoGenT) Question Prompt List, including evidence-based answers, has been developed rigorously and collaboratively. This simple and flexible tool is perceived as acceptable and useful for patients, carers, clinicians, and research personnel engaging in informed consent for genomic research including tumour profiling.

开发一个问题提示列表,以支持基因组测试同意(CoGenT)和研究。
虽然基因组检测越来越多地用于个性化癌症治疗,但其复杂性为实现知情同意带来了挑战。与患者、护理人员、研究人员和卫生专业人员合作,我们开发了一个问题提示列表(QPL),旨在支持肿瘤分析和肿瘤基因组研究的沟通和知情同意。参与者(n = 38)包括参与(或不参与)基因组研究的癌症患者、护理人员、研究人员和临床医生。两轮访谈引出了信息需求和建议问题,随后是对QPL草案及其潜在价值的反馈。我们为所有问题提供了简明的答案,使用健康素养原则对措辞进行了编辑,并根据反馈进行了改进。QPL包括29个项目,分为三个部分:综合基因组图谱(CGP)、CGP结果和关于基因组研究研究。参与者认为,QPL将赋予患者和护理人员权力,支持临床医生和研究人员参与患者/家属的询问,并在基因组肿瘤学中实现更好的知情同意。基因组测试同意(CoGenT)问题提示列表,包括基于证据的答案,已经过严格和协作开发。这种简单而灵活的工具被认为是可接受的,并且对患者、护理人员、临床医生和参与基因组研究(包括肿瘤谱分析)知情同意的研究人员有用。
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来源期刊
Human Genetics
Human Genetics 生物-遗传学
CiteScore
10.80
自引率
3.80%
发文量
94
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Human Genetics is a monthly journal publishing original and timely articles on all aspects of human genetics. The Journal particularly welcomes articles in the areas of Behavioral genetics, Bioinformatics, Cancer genetics and genomics, Cytogenetics, Developmental genetics, Disease association studies, Dysmorphology, ELSI (ethical, legal and social issues), Evolutionary genetics, Gene expression, Gene structure and organization, Genetics of complex diseases and epistatic interactions, Genetic epidemiology, Genome biology, Genome structure and organization, Genotype-phenotype relationships, Human Genomics, Immunogenetics and genomics, Linkage analysis and genetic mapping, Methods in Statistical Genetics, Molecular diagnostics, Mutation detection and analysis, Neurogenetics, Physical mapping and Population Genetics. Articles reporting animal models relevant to human biology or disease are also welcome. Preference will be given to those articles which address clinically relevant questions or which provide new insights into human biology. Unless reporting entirely novel and unusual aspects of a topic, clinical case reports, cytogenetic case reports, papers on descriptive population genetics, articles dealing with the frequency of polymorphisms or additional mutations within genes in which numerous lesions have already been described, and papers that report meta-analyses of previously published datasets will normally not be accepted. The Journal typically will not consider for publication manuscripts that report merely the isolation, map position, structure, and tissue expression profile of a gene of unknown function unless the gene is of particular interest or is a candidate gene involved in a human trait or disorder.
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