Expanding the Measurement of Suicidal Desire: The Creation and Evaluation of the Suicidal Desire Variability Scale in Three Adult Samples.

IF 1.8 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Raymond P Tucker, Jessica L Gerner, Sean M Mitchell, Nicolas Oakey-Frost, Emma H Moscardini, Sarah Pardue-Bourgeois, Daniel W Capron, Ryan M Hill
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This manuscript details a three-study development and preliminary investigation of the Suicidal Desire Variability Scale (SDVS), a self-report retrospective measure of past-week suicidal desire fluctuation. Exploratory factor analyses of the initial 17-item measure performed in 216 (Study 1) undergraduate students experiencing recent suicidal ideation (SI) and confirmatory factor analyses performed in 371 (Study 2) adults with past-week SI demonstrated a two-factor solution of nine original items representing fluctuation in SI (SDVS Dynamic) and minimal change (SDVS Static). Subscales evinced small to moderate correlations with affect and emotional lability as well as no or small relationships with SI severity and its correlates (e.g., wish to live) in Study 2. Study 3 was an ecological momentary assessment investigation of 40 undergraduate students who completed the SDVS following a 10-day ambulatory phase. Retrospective SDVS subscale scores demonstrated moderate correlations with one measure of suicidal desire dynamics assessed across the ambulatory phase.

扩展自杀欲望的测量:三个成人样本自杀欲望变异性量表的编制与评价。
这篇论文详细介绍了自杀欲望变异性量表(sdv)的三个研究进展和初步调查,sdv是过去一周自杀欲望波动的自我报告回顾性测量。对216名(研究1)最近有自杀意念(SI)的本科生进行的初始17项测量的探索性因素分析,以及对371名(研究2)过去一周有自杀意念的成年人进行的验证性因素分析,证明了一个双因素解决方案,即代表SI波动(sdv动态)和最小变化(sdv静态)的9个原始项目。在研究2中,子量表显示与情感和情绪不稳定性有小到中等的相关性,与SI严重程度及其相关因素(例如,希望活下去)没有或只有很小的关系。研究3是对40名本科生进行生态瞬时评估调查,他们在10天的流动阶段完成了sdv。回顾性sdv亚量表得分显示,在整个流动阶段评估自杀欲望动态的一项测量具有中度相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
6.20%
发文量
64
期刊介绍: The Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment publishes articles reporting research investigations and clinical case summaries which enhance understanding of psychopathology and mental disorders applicable to all ages, deviant or abnormal behaviors, including those related to medical conditions and trauma, and constructs descriptive of personality. The Journal fosters scientific inquiry into assessment, description, and classification of normal and abnormal behaviors, psychobiological factors predisposing, precipitating, and maintaining psychopathology, and theories of psychopathology and behavior change. Studies of normal personality constructs and positive person attributes, person and environment factors influencing behavioral outcomes, and interactive models of cognitive, emotional, and behavior resource factors as impacting normal and abnormal behaviors are encouraged. Within Journal purview are articles focusing on therapeutic interventions, technical notes on instrumentation and assessment methodology, and reviews of recently-published books.
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