A Study of Chinese Bookstores and Mixed Cultural Space Policies

G. Lee, Min Jung Ko
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Abstract

Globally, the print media market is shrinking, and the publishing industry, particularly, is facing a crisis.However, China's publishing industry continues to grow, and reading rates are rising.In addition, the number of independent and online bookstores is increasing, and independent bookstores with specialties are evolving into multicultural spaces.These developments in Chinese publishing have implications for the Korean publishing industry.The growth of online bookstores, the increase of independent bookstores, the evolution of bookstores into multicultural spaces, the scale-up and franchising of bookstores, the rise of the Tsutaya bookstore in Japan, and the active support of the Chinese government in terms of reading promotion policies, various cultural events, and other factors are all contributing to the growth of Chinese bookstores.Of course, Chinese bookstores have their problems.Killer contents such as games that replace books, the polarization of online and offline bookstores, the cost burden of bookstores (rent, labor costs, etc.), and the inefficiency of bookstore space are pointed out as problems.In response, the Chinese government has supported the shrinking offline bookstores through direct financial support, special funds, tax incentives and reductions, rent reduction, financial credit support, and legal support.This is helping to promote reading and the development of the publishing industry as a whole.
中国书店与混合文化空间政策研究
在全球范围内,纸媒市场正在萎缩,尤其是出版业正面临危机。然而,中国的出版业持续增长,阅读率也在上升。此外,独立书店和网上书店的数量正在增加,具有特色的独立书店正在向多元文化空间发展。中国出版业的这些发展对韩国出版业也有启示。网上书店的发展、独立书店的增多、书店向多元文化空间的演变、书店的规模化和特许经营、日本津谷书店的兴起、中国政府在阅读促进政策、各种文化活动等方面的积极支持等因素都促进了中国书店的发展。当然,中国书店也有自己的问题。他们指出,游戏取代书籍等杀手级内容、线上书店和线下书店两极化、书店的成本负担(租金、人工费等)、书店空间效率低下等问题。为此,中国政府通过直接财政支持、专项资金支持、税收优惠和减免、租金减免、金融信贷支持和法律支持等方式,支持日益萎缩的线下书店。这有利于促进阅读和整个出版业的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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