Preparation and Adsorption Properties of Sulfur-Nitrogen Co-Doped Activated Carbon

Shan Ding
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Abstract

Chromium is one of the heavy metal pollutants. Heavy metal chromium-contaminated water will seriously endanger human health after use. There are many ways to remove chromium-containing sewage, and the adsorption method is the most effective and convenient method. The adsorption amount of traditional activated carbon is limited, so it needs to be modified to improve the adsorption rate. This experiment determined a reasonable modification method, and the calcination method was selected for the modification. This paper mainly compares the surface morphological characteristics of activated carbon before and after modification. The modified X-ray diffraction peak is increased and the infrared ray absorption peak increased, and the results show that the surface of the modified activated carbon is more rough than that of the modified activated carbon, the functional groups are increased, and the sulfur and nitrogen are doped on the activated carbon. Therefore, the modified activated carbon has a high removal rate and the best performance under acidic conditions.
硫氮共掺杂活性炭的制备及吸附性能研究
铬是重金属污染物之一。重金属铬污染的水在使用后会严重危害人体健康。去除含铬污水的方法有很多,吸附法是最有效、最方便的方法。传统活性炭的吸附量有限,需要对其进行改性以提高吸附率。本实验确定了合理的改性方法,并选择了煅烧法进行改性。本文主要比较了改性前后活性炭的表面形态特征。改性后的x射线衍射峰增加,红外线吸收峰增加,结果表明改性后的活性炭表面比改性后的活性炭更粗糙,官能团增加,并且在活性炭上掺杂了硫和氮。因此,改性活性炭在酸性条件下具有较高的去除率和最佳的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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