{"title":"Shock evolution in the solar atmosphere with non-ideal effects","authors":"Ekta Jain, Dhanpal Singh, S. D. Ram","doi":"10.1007/s10509-026-04582-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Shock waves in the solar atmosphere play a fundamental role in the mechanisms underlying coronal transients such as solar flares and coronal mass ejections, by compressing and heating coronal plasma, transporting eruptive energy, and accelerating energetic particles. These shocks give rise to phenomena including interplanetary shocks. Within the framework of the piston model, the bright and dark features of a transient represent the gas-dynamical response of dense plasma ejected into the corona. In this context, we investigate the propagation of shock waves in non-ideal solar plasma under the influence of a strong gravitational field. We examine the behavior of shock waves and their flow profile near the piston associate with the compressed and rarefied regions. The present analysis highlight the role of non-ideal effects in generalized geometries on shock propagation and their relevance to solar disturbances.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8644,"journal":{"name":"Astrophysics and Space Science","volume":"371 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2026-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Astrophysics and Space Science","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10509-026-04582-4","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Shock waves in the solar atmosphere play a fundamental role in the mechanisms underlying coronal transients such as solar flares and coronal mass ejections, by compressing and heating coronal plasma, transporting eruptive energy, and accelerating energetic particles. These shocks give rise to phenomena including interplanetary shocks. Within the framework of the piston model, the bright and dark features of a transient represent the gas-dynamical response of dense plasma ejected into the corona. In this context, we investigate the propagation of shock waves in non-ideal solar plasma under the influence of a strong gravitational field. We examine the behavior of shock waves and their flow profile near the piston associate with the compressed and rarefied regions. The present analysis highlight the role of non-ideal effects in generalized geometries on shock propagation and their relevance to solar disturbances.
期刊介绍:
Astrophysics and Space Science publishes original contributions and invited reviews covering the entire range of astronomy, astrophysics, astrophysical cosmology, planetary and space science and the astrophysical aspects of astrobiology. This includes both observational and theoretical research, the techniques of astronomical instrumentation and data analysis and astronomical space instrumentation. We particularly welcome papers in the general fields of high-energy astrophysics, astrophysical and astrochemical studies of the interstellar medium including star formation, planetary astrophysics, the formation and evolution of galaxies and the evolution of large scale structure in the Universe. Papers in mathematical physics or in general relativity which do not establish clear astrophysical applications will no longer be considered.
The journal also publishes topically selected special issues in research fields of particular scientific interest. These consist of both invited reviews and original research papers. Conference proceedings will not be considered. All papers published in the journal are subject to thorough and strict peer-reviewing.
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