Hegbrant Jörgen, Bernat Amparo, Simorra Rita, Del Castillo Domingo, Pizarro Jose Luis, Jarava Carlos, Caparros Sonia, Strippoli Giovanni F M, Daugirdas John T
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Studies suggest increased phosphate removal when using hemodiafiltration (HDF) compared with hemodialysis (HD), but a complete analytic comparison has not been reported.
Methods: We analyzed data from a 6-month prospective, multicenter, cross-sectional study that enrolled patients treated with high-flux HD or HDF and in whom residual kidney phosphate clearances (KrPhos) were measured. Modeling data and dietary survey data were available from 115 patients (59 treated with HD and 56 treated with HDF).
Results: Predialysis (midweek) serum phosphate values averaged 4.37 ± 1.00 and 4.60 ± 1.18 mg/dL in the HD and HDF groups (p = NS). Mean prescribed phosphate binder equivalent dose (PBED) (including zero values) was 3.33 ± 2.94 g/day in HD and 2.64 ± 2.68 g/day in HDF (p = 0.19). Mean modeled phosphate ingestion was similar in HD and HDF (911 ± 231 vs. 911 ± 300 mg/day, p = NS), but phosphate ingestion by dietary survey was higher in HDF vs. HD (1119 ± 520 vs. 801 ± 420 mg/day, p < 0.001). Mean predialysis serum phosphate values in patients with residual kidney function (defined as KrPhosWater > 1.0 mL/min) and anuric patients were similar (4.43 ± 0.73 vs. 4.50 ± 1.20 mg/dL, respectively), whereas mean prescribed PBED was lower in patients with KrPhosWater > 1.0 mL/min (1.83 ± 2.02 vs. 3.40 ± 2.96 g/day, p < 0.01).
Conclusions: Predialysis serum phosphate is not always lower in patients treated with HDF compared with HD, and this can possibly be explained by a trend to a lower prescribed PBED and/or by a higher dietary phosphate intake.
期刊介绍:
Seminars in Dialysis is a bimonthly publication focusing exclusively on cutting-edge clinical aspects of dialysis therapy. Besides publishing papers by the most respected names in the field of dialysis, the Journal has unique useful features, all designed to keep you current:
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Virtually everything you read in Seminars in Dialysis is written or solicited by the editors after choosing the most effective of nine different editorial styles and formats. They know that facts, speculations, ''how-to-do-it'' information, opinions, and news reports all play important roles in your education and the patient care you provide.
Alternate issues of the journal are guest edited and focus on a single clinical topic in dialysis.