{"title":"Towards the Symplectic Graber–Harris–Starr Theorems","authors":"Zhiyu Tian","doi":"10.1007/s10114-026-5298-z","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A theorem of Graber, Harris, and Starr states that a rationally connected fibration over a curve has a section. We study an analogous question in symplectic geometry. Namely, given a rationally connected fibration over a curve, can one find a section which gives a non-zero Gromov–Witten invariant? We observe that for any fibration, the existence of a section which gives a non-zero Gromov–Witten invariant only depends on the generic fiber, i.e., a variety defined over the function field of a curve. Some examples of rationally connected fibrations with this property are given, including all rational surface fibrations. We also prove some results, which says that in certain cases we can “lift” Gromov–Witten invariants of the base to the total space of a rationally connected fibration.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50893,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Sinica-English Series","volume":"42 3","pages":"791 - 805"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2026-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta Mathematica Sinica-English Series","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10114-026-5298-z","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A theorem of Graber, Harris, and Starr states that a rationally connected fibration over a curve has a section. We study an analogous question in symplectic geometry. Namely, given a rationally connected fibration over a curve, can one find a section which gives a non-zero Gromov–Witten invariant? We observe that for any fibration, the existence of a section which gives a non-zero Gromov–Witten invariant only depends on the generic fiber, i.e., a variety defined over the function field of a curve. Some examples of rationally connected fibrations with this property are given, including all rational surface fibrations. We also prove some results, which says that in certain cases we can “lift” Gromov–Witten invariants of the base to the total space of a rationally connected fibration.
期刊介绍:
Acta Mathematica Sinica, established by the Chinese Mathematical Society in 1936, is the first and the best mathematical journal in China. In 1985, Acta Mathematica Sinica is divided into English Series and Chinese Series. The English Series is a monthly journal, publishing significant research papers from all branches of pure and applied mathematics. It provides authoritative reviews of current developments in mathematical research. Contributions are invited from researchers from all over the world.