DFT Modeling of Sequential Adsorption of Hydrogen on Active Centers on Mn8O16, Mn8O24 Clusters in Dehydrogenation of Cumene, Ethylbenzene, Propane and Ethane

IF 1.4 4区 化学 Q4 PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR & CHEMICAL
N. V. Dokhlikova, A. S. Fedotov, D. Yu. Grachev
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The reactions of dehydrogenation of ethane to ethylene, propane to propylene, ethylbenzene to styrene, and cumene to α-methylstyrene on the surface of clusters of manganese oxides have been studied using quantum chemical simulation. The calculations of sequential two-stage hydrogen adsorption on various active centers of clusters’ of manganese oxides MnO2, MnO3 were carried out. The modeling results indicate that the intermediates and adsorption complex products on the oxygen active sites of manganese oxide clusters exhibit higher energy stability. In addition, manganese oxide clusters with MnO3 stoichiometry, which are characterized by a greater number of oxygen active sites, showed enhanced reactivity.

Abstract Image

异丙烯、乙苯、丙烷和乙烷脱氢过程中Mn8O16、Mn8O24簇活性中心对氢的顺序吸附的DFT模型
采用量子化学模拟方法研究了乙烷脱氢制乙烯、丙烷脱氢制丙烯、乙苯脱氢制苯乙烯、异丙烯脱氢制α-甲基苯乙烯在锰氧化物簇表面的反应。计算了锰氧化物MnO2、MnO3在簇上不同活性中心的顺序两级氢吸附量。模拟结果表明,氧化锰簇氧活性位点上的中间体和吸附络合物具有较高的能量稳定性。此外,具有MnO3化学计量的氧化锰团簇的反应活性增强,其特征是氧活性位点较多。
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来源期刊
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B 化学-物理:原子、分子和化学物理
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
71.40%
发文量
106
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B: Focus on Physics is a journal that publishes studies in the following areas: elementary physical and chemical processes; structure of chemical compounds, reactivity, effect of external field and environment on chemical transformations; molecular dynamics and molecular organization; dynamics and kinetics of photoand radiation-induced processes; mechanism of chemical reactions in gas and condensed phases and at interfaces; chain and thermal processes of ignition, combustion and detonation in gases, two-phase and condensed systems; shock waves; new physical methods of examining chemical reactions; and biological processes in chemical physics.
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