Energetics for Hydrogen Atom Transfer by Ketyl Radicals: Is Thermodynamics on Your Side?

IF 1.9 4区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC
Juan C. Scaiano
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Ketyl radicals play a key role in various reaction mechanisms, where their ability to donate hydrogen atoms governs numerous processes, ranging from photoredox catalysis to biological mechanisms and the synthesis of metal nanoparticles. Despite their significance, the thermochemical parameters that dictate their behavior remain poorly understood, leading to many inconsistencies in the literature. This minireview aims to provide a comprehensive perspective, addressing these inconsistencies that only emerge when comparing a family of reactions where available data challenge our understanding of chemical reactivity. The tables presented here, in combination with other resources, offer a robust and consistent reactivity paradigm that aligns well with the experimental reactivity of ketyl radicals.

Abstract Image

氢键自由基转移氢原子的能量学:热力学站在你这边吗?
烷基自由基在各种反应机制中起着关键作用,它们提供氢原子的能力支配着许多过程,从光氧化还原催化到生物机制和金属纳米颗粒的合成。尽管它们具有重要意义,但决定其行为的热化学参数仍然知之甚少,导致文献中的许多不一致。这篇小型综述旨在提供一个全面的视角,解决这些只有在比较一系列反应时才会出现的不一致,这些反应的现有数据挑战了我们对化学反应性的理解。这里提供的表格,结合其他资源,提供了一个强大的和一致的反应性范式,与实验反应性的键基自由基很好地对齐。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
11.10%
发文量
161
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry is the foremost international journal devoted to the relationship between molecular structure and chemical reactivity in organic systems. It publishes Research Articles, Reviews and Mini Reviews based on research striving to understand the principles governing chemical structures in relation to activity and transformation with physical and mathematical rigor, using results derived from experimental and computational methods. Physical Organic Chemistry is a central and fundamental field with multiple applications in fields such as molecular recognition, supramolecular chemistry, catalysis, photochemistry, biological and material sciences, nanotechnology and surface science.
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