Immunotherapy of endometrial cancer: a review of recent advances.

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q3 IMMUNOLOGY
Immunotherapy Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-18 DOI:10.1080/1750743X.2026.2644799
Krešimir Tomić, Kristina Katić, Zoran Gatalica, Gordan Srkalović, Maja Pezer Naletilić, Eduard Vrdoljak, Semir Vranić
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Immunotherapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) has become a transformative pillar in cancer treatment, offering significant improvements in survival and reducing treatment-related side effects compared to traditional therapies. In gynecologic cancers, ICIs have transformed the treatment of endometrial (EC) and cervical cancers, whereas they have not demonstrated clinical benefit in ovarian cancer. This review examines the current state of ICI advancements in EC. Given the unique immunological characteristics of EC, a comprehensive understanding of advancements is crucial for optimizing decision-making and patient outcomes. While ICIs have demonstrated robust and durable efficacy in dMMR/MSI-H EC, the magnitude of benefit in pMMR disease remains modest. Additionally, we examine promising future directions, including personalized immunotherapy approaches and novel combination therapies (e.g. antibody-drug conjugates, PARP inhibitors, antiangiogenic drugs).

子宫内膜癌的免疫治疗:最新进展综述。
与传统疗法相比,使用免疫检查点抑制剂(ICI)的免疫疗法已成为癌症治疗的变革性支柱,可显着提高生存率并减少治疗相关的副作用。在妇科癌症中,ICIs已经改变了子宫内膜癌(EC)和宫颈癌的治疗,而它们在卵巢癌中尚未显示出临床益处。本文综述了EC中ICI进展的现状。鉴于EC独特的免疫学特性,全面了解进展对于优化决策和患者预后至关重要。虽然ICIs在dMMR/MSI-H EC中表现出强大而持久的疗效,但在pMMR疾病中的获益程度仍然不大。此外,我们研究了有希望的未来方向,包括个性化免疫治疗方法和新型联合治疗(如抗体-药物偶联物,PARP抑制剂,抗血管生成药物)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy 医学-免疫学
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
3.60%
发文量
113
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Many aspects of the immune system and mechanisms of immunomodulatory therapies remain to be elucidated in order to exploit fully the emerging opportunities. Those involved in the research and clinical applications of immunotherapy are challenged by the huge and intricate volumes of knowledge arising from this fast-evolving field. The journal Immunotherapy offers the scientific community an interdisciplinary forum, providing them with information on the most recent advances of various aspects of immunotherapies, in a concise format to aid navigation of this complex field. Immunotherapy delivers essential information in concise, at-a-glance article formats. Key advances in the field are reported and analyzed by international experts, providing an authoritative but accessible forum for this vitally important area of research. Unsolicited article proposals are welcomed and authors are required to comply fully with the journal''s Disclosure & Conflict of Interest Policy as well as major publishing guidelines, including ICMJE and GPP3.
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