Reliability and validity of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis diagnosis based on mobile phone AI scoliosis screening algorithm and infrared 3D spine assessment system.

IF 3.2 3区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
European Spine Journal Pub Date : 2026-10-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-17 DOI:10.1007/s00586-026-09871-8
Runting Ma, Qiang Wu, Zhenda Xu, Yixin Wei, Yitong Qiu, Qiang Gao
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引用次数: 0
基于手机AI脊柱侧凸筛查算法和红外三维脊柱评估系统的青少年特发性脊柱侧凸诊断信度和效度
背景:脊柱侧凸影响2-3%的人口,青少年特发性脊柱侧凸(AIS)是最常见的形式。早期检测至关重要,但使用x射线的传统科布角测量有局限性,包括辐射风险。一种无创、低成本的人工智能红外3D脊柱系统,用于无辐射脊柱侧凸筛查和随访。方法:2023年8月至2024年2月,在华西医院招募69例6-18岁的ais疑似患者。通过x线和电子脊柱侧凸量表、测量Cobb和躯干旋转角(ATR)来评估移动AI筛选算法和红外3D脊柱系统的诊断有效性。统计分析采用SPSS,包括配对t检验、Wilcoxon sign - rank、Bland-Altman、Pearson相关等评估准确性和信度,ICC > 0.80表示高信度。结果:纳入69例AIS病例,平均年龄14.66岁。诊断工具I3SAS的灵敏度为98.53%,特异性为100%,AUC为0.98。Cobb和ATR测量的内部和内部可靠性非常好,x射线系统的ICC值为0.997至0.998,红外系统的ICC值为0.992至0.998。准确度分析显示Cobb角(0.43)和ATR角(-0.21)差异极小,Pearson相关性较强(0.964 ~ 0.989)。结论:移动AI脊柱侧凸筛查算法和红外三维脊柱系统是AIS诊断可靠、有效、可行的工具,具有很强的临床筛查应用潜力。
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来源期刊
European Spine Journal
European Spine Journal 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
10.70%
发文量
373
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: "European Spine Journal" is a publication founded in response to the increasing trend toward specialization in spinal surgery and spinal pathology in general. The Journal is devoted to all spine related disciplines, including functional and surgical anatomy of the spine, biomechanics and pathophysiology, diagnostic procedures, and neurology, surgery and outcomes. The aim of "European Spine Journal" is to support the further development of highly innovative spine treatments including but not restricted to surgery and to provide an integrated and balanced view of diagnostic, research and treatment procedures as well as outcomes that will enhance effective collaboration among specialists worldwide. The “European Spine Journal” also participates in education by means of videos, interactive meetings and the endorsement of educative efforts. Official publication of EUROSPINE, The Spine Society of Europe
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