Behavioral-social rhythms and insomnia symptoms: associations with pain, body mass index, and depressive symptoms among older adults.

IF 2.7 3区医学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL

Journal of Behavioral Medicine Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-15 DOI:10.1007/s10865-026-00646-6

Eunjin Lee Tracy, Christine J So, Brian Chin, Yuxi Xie, H Matthew Lehrer, Jill A Kanaley, Brant P Hasler, Daniel J Buysse

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行为-社会节律和失眠症状：与老年人疼痛、体重指数和抑郁症状的关系

有规律的日常活动时间，如睡觉、吃饭和参与社交活动，可能会使体内的昼夜节律与24小时的昼夜周期同步，从而改善老年人的健康问题。失眠在老年人中非常普遍，并与有害的健康影响有关，包括疼痛、体重指数（BMI）增加和抑郁。然而，很少有人关注行为-社会节律对健康的影响，或者它们如何与失眠一起影响老年人的健康。本研究考察：(1)有无失眠症的老年人的行为-社会节律、疼痛、BMI和抑郁症状是否存在差异；(2)行为-社会节律与这些健康结果之间的关系；(3)失眠状态是否会调节这些关系。参与者（年龄：68.3岁）包括37名患有失眠症的老年人和30名睡眠良好的人。行为-社会节律、BMI、抑郁症状和疼痛通过自我报告进行测量。采用独立t检验和分层回归模型来解决研究问题。两组表现出相似的行为-社会节律（t(65) = - 0.11, p = 0.46）和BMI （t(64) = - 0.21, p = 0.83）。然而，失眠症患者经历了更多的疼痛（t(65) = - 2.01, p = 0.049）和抑郁症状(t(65) = 7.35, p

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来源期刊

Journal of Behavioral Medicine PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-

CiteScore

5.70

自引率

3.20%

发文量

112

期刊介绍： The Journal of Behavioral Medicine is a broadly conceived interdisciplinary publication devoted to furthering understanding of physical health and illness through the knowledge, methods, and techniques of behavioral science. A significant function of the journal is the application of this knowledge to prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation and to the promotion of health at the individual, community, and population levels.The content of the journal spans all areas of basic and applied behavioral medicine research, conducted in and informed by all related disciplines including but not limited to: psychology, medicine, the public health sciences, sociology, anthropology, health economics, nursing, and biostatistics. Topics welcomed include but are not limited to: prevention of disease and health promotion; the effects of psychological stress on physical and psychological functioning; sociocultural influences on health and illness; adherence to medical regimens; the study of health related behaviors including tobacco use, substance use, sexual behavior, physical activity, and obesity; health services research; and behavioral factors in the prevention and treatment of somatic disorders. Reports of interdisciplinary approaches to research are particularly welcomed.