A Rare Case of Cutaneous Metastasis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma to the Chin: Case Report and Review of Surgical Management.

Eplasty Pub Date : 2025-11-06 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01
Jonathan Ruiz, Jacqueline Ross, Kinsey Rice, Kristen Whalen, Nicole K Le, Lisa Kettlestrings, Wyatt G Payne
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Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a debilitating complication of primary hepatic disease with a significant annual incidence worldwide. Untreated HCC may result in a severe reduction to life expectancy, dependent on staging at diagnosis. Typically, HCC has a propensity to metastasize to the lung, peritoneum, and bone. Cutaneous HCC metastases are rarely encountered, with few described in the literature. The authors present a case of a 66-year-old man with biopsy-proven cutaneous HCC metastasis to the chin. The patient was managed with excision, followed by staged reconstruction. Surgical management and a review of the literature are discussed.

1例罕见的肝细胞癌皮肤转移至下巴:病例报告及手术治疗回顾。
肝细胞癌(HCC)是一种使人衰弱的原发性肝病并发症,每年在世界范围内发病率很高。未经治疗的HCC可能导致预期寿命严重降低,这取决于诊断时的分期。通常,HCC有转移到肺、腹膜和骨的倾向。皮肤肝细胞癌转移是罕见的,很少有文献报道。作者提出一个病例66岁的男子与活检证实皮肤HCC转移到下巴。患者接受手术切除,随后进行分期重建。手术治疗和回顾文献进行了讨论。
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