Mechanisms of Action and Biomarker Potential of ncRNAs in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Liver Fibrosis: A Review.

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q3 CELL BIOLOGY
Eun Jung Sohn, Sae-Ock Oh
{"title":"Mechanisms of Action and Biomarker Potential of ncRNAs in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Liver Fibrosis: A Review.","authors":"Eun Jung Sohn, Sae-Ock Oh","doi":"10.1155/ancp/2283163","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Liver diseases constitute a major global health burden, contributing substantially to morbidity and mortality worldwide. Although effective therapeutic strategies have been developed for key risk factors, such as hepatitis C infection, therapeutic options for most other liver diseases remain limited. Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs), which regulate diverse cellular and molecular processes, have emerged as promising therapeutic targets and biomarkers in liver diseases. In this study, we summarize the mechanisms of action and functional roles of ncRNAs, such as long ncRNAs (lncRNAs), circular RNAs (circRNAs), and PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs), to improve therapeutic strategies and diagnostic precision in liver diseases, such as liver fibrosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).</p>","PeriodicalId":49326,"journal":{"name":"Analytical Cellular Pathology","volume":"2026 1","pages":"e2283163"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13580803/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Analytical Cellular Pathology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1155/ancp/2283163","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CELL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Liver diseases constitute a major global health burden, contributing substantially to morbidity and mortality worldwide. Although effective therapeutic strategies have been developed for key risk factors, such as hepatitis C infection, therapeutic options for most other liver diseases remain limited. Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs), which regulate diverse cellular and molecular processes, have emerged as promising therapeutic targets and biomarkers in liver diseases. In this study, we summarize the mechanisms of action and functional roles of ncRNAs, such as long ncRNAs (lncRNAs), circular RNAs (circRNAs), and PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs), to improve therapeutic strategies and diagnostic precision in liver diseases, such as liver fibrosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

ncrna在肝细胞癌和肝纤维化中的作用机制和生物标志物潜力综述。
肝病是全球主要的健康负担,在很大程度上造成了全世界的发病率和死亡率。尽管针对关键风险因素(如丙型肝炎感染)已经制定了有效的治疗策略,但对大多数其他肝脏疾病的治疗选择仍然有限。调节多种细胞和分子过程的非编码rna (ncRNAs)已成为肝脏疾病中有希望的治疗靶点和生物标志物。在本研究中,我们总结了ncRNAs的作用机制和功能作用,如长链ncRNAs (lncRNAs)、环状rna (circRNAs)和piwi相互作用rna (piRNAs),以提高肝脏疾病的治疗策略和诊断精度,如肝纤维化和肝细胞癌(HCC)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Analytical Cellular Pathology
Analytical Cellular Pathology ONCOLOGY-CELL BIOLOGY
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
3.10%
发文量
70
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Analytical Cellular Pathology is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that provides a forum for scientists, medical practitioners and pathologists working in the area of cellular pathology. The journal publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies related to cytology, carcinogenesis, cell receptors, biomarkers, diagnostic pathology, immunopathology, and hematology.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信
小红书