{"title":"Association between health literacy at discharge and post-discharge step count in stroke survivors: A prospective cohort study","authors":"Ryota Ashizawa , Keisuke Ikeda , Hiroya Honda , Yuto Kameyama , Yoshinobu Yoshimoto","doi":"10.1016/j.jvn.2026.01.004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>This study examined whether health literacy of patients hospitalized with acute stroke is associated with physical activity and sedentary behavior three months after discharge.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A prospective cohort study of 61 patients was conducted. Health literacy was assessed using the HLS-EU-Q16 questionnaire, and physical activity and sedentary behavior were measured three months post-discharge using a triaxial accelerometer. Multiple linear regression analyses examined associations between health literacy and step count, sedentary behavior, light-intensity physical activity, and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, adjusting for age, sex, stroke severity, walking speed, and modified Rankin Scale score.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Health literacy was significantly associated with post-discharge step count (<em>B</em> = 93.07, <em>p</em> = 0.025) but not with sedentary behavior, light-intensity physical activity, or moderate-to-vigorous physical activity.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions/Implications</h3><div>Health literacy at the acute stroke phase was associated with post-discharge step count. These findings emphasize the need for multidisciplinary collaboration, including nurses, to enhance health literacy from the acute care stage.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45419,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vascular Nursing","volume":"44 1","pages":"Pages 84-89"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Vascular Nursing","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S106203032600004X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/2/13 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"NURSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract
Purpose
This study examined whether health literacy of patients hospitalized with acute stroke is associated with physical activity and sedentary behavior three months after discharge.
Methods
A prospective cohort study of 61 patients was conducted. Health literacy was assessed using the HLS-EU-Q16 questionnaire, and physical activity and sedentary behavior were measured three months post-discharge using a triaxial accelerometer. Multiple linear regression analyses examined associations between health literacy and step count, sedentary behavior, light-intensity physical activity, and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, adjusting for age, sex, stroke severity, walking speed, and modified Rankin Scale score.
Results
Health literacy was significantly associated with post-discharge step count (B = 93.07, p = 0.025) but not with sedentary behavior, light-intensity physical activity, or moderate-to-vigorous physical activity.
Conclusions/Implications
Health literacy at the acute stroke phase was associated with post-discharge step count. These findings emphasize the need for multidisciplinary collaboration, including nurses, to enhance health literacy from the acute care stage.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Vascular Nursing provides clinical information regarding aortic and peripheral aneurysms, upper and lower extremity arterial disease, acute and chronic venous disease, and more. Original, peer-reviewed articles present descriptions, etiologies, diagnostic procedures, medical and surgical treatment and nursing implications of vascular system disorders.