[Gastrointestinal complications of dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with ischemic heart disease: risk stratification, current management tactics. A review].

IF 0.3 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
E S Deeva, M A Isaikina, O I Trushina, V V Fomin, A V Pogonin, M K Tamkaeva
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Coronary heart disease is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, and antiaggregant therapy is crucial for both its prevention and treatment. The review article presents the data of clinical trials that allow to determine the tactics of management of patients at high risk of gastrointestinal complications on the background of dual antiaggregant therapy. The main risk factors for complications are described, such as: acetylsalicylic acid dose, ulcer or bleeding from the upper GI tract in anamnesis, advanced age, concomitant use of anticoagulants, non-aspirin non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, including COX-2-selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, Helicobacter pylori infection. The mechanism of action of antiaggregant drugs and pathogenesis of their damaging effect on the GI mucosa, the use of gastroprotective therapy for the prevention and treatment of existing damage to the GI mucosa are considered.

缺血性心脏病患者双重抗血小板治疗的胃肠道并发症:危险分层,当前管理策略。审查)。
冠心病是世界范围内导致死亡的主要原因之一,抗聚集治疗对其预防和治疗至关重要。这篇综述文章介绍了临床试验的数据,以确定双重抗聚集治疗背景下胃肠道并发症高风险患者的管理策略。并发症的主要危险因素有:乙酰水杨酸剂量、上消化道溃疡或出血、高龄、同时使用抗凝剂、非阿司匹林非甾体抗炎药,包括cox -2选择性非甾体抗炎药、幽门螺杆菌感染。本文就抗聚集药物的作用机制及其对胃肠道黏膜的损伤机制、利用胃保护疗法预防和治疗已有的胃肠道黏膜损伤进行了探讨。
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来源期刊
Terapevticheskii Arkhiv
Terapevticheskii Arkhiv 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
33.30%
发文量
171
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Терапевтический архив The journal was founded by the prominent Russian therapists M.P. Konchalovsky and G.F. Lang in 1923. Then its editors-in-chief were Professors V.N. Vinogradov and A.G. Gukasyan. Since 1972, E.I. Chazov, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, has been heading the editorial board of the journal. Over 90 years, there have been more than 1000 issues where the authors and editorial staff have done their best for readers to keep abreast of current advances in medical science and practice and for physicians to master the advanced principles of recognition and treatment of a wide spectrum of visceral diseases. The papers published in the journal (editorials, original articles, lectures, reviews, etc.) cover both current scientific achievements and practical experience in diagnosing, treating, and preventing visceral diseases. The authors of publications are not only Russian, but also foreign scientists and physicians. All papers are peer-reviewed by highly qualified Russian specialists. The journal is published monthly. Traditionally, each issue has predominantly certain thematic areas covering individual therapy specializations. Every year, one of the issues is devoted to related problems in practical medicine (allergology and immunology, neurology and psychiatry, obstetrics, oncology, etc.). This all draws the attention of the reading public to the journal. The journal is indexed in RSCI (Russian Science Citation Index), PubMed/Medline, Index Medicus, Scopus/EMBASE, Web of Science Core Collection (Science Citation Index Expanded), Web of Science (Russian Science Citation Index - RSCI, Current Contents Connect, BIOSIS Previews), Google Scholar, Ulrich''s Periodicals Directory. The journal is included in the list of periodicals recommended by the Higher Attestation Committee for publishing the papers containing the basic materials of doctoral and candidate dissertations. By the decision of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, the “Therapevticheskiy Arkhiv” was awarded the Botkin medal. It was admitted to the European Association of Sciences Editors (EASE). The journal was honored with the Golden Press Fund decoration at the 13th International Press Professional Exhibition.
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