Applying machine learning to understand factors predicting pharmacotherapy for mental health support among adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities.

IF 1 Q3 SOCIAL WORK
Matthew Bogenschutz, Michael Broda, Parthenia Dinora, Seb Prohn, Sarah Lineberry, Angela West
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Americans with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) experience health disparities, including in their mental health. This often leads to disproportionate use of psychotropic medications, sometimes leading to serious side effects. We used machine learning to analyze an integrated dataset (years 2018-2022) from one U.S. state with 2907 observations and 850 variables to determine what factors were most predictive of pharmacotherapy use to support mental health needs among people with IDD. Our algorithm performed strongly, with the presence of mood, anxiety, and psychotic disorders, documented behavioral support needs, and overall support needs all contributing strongly to the algorithm's accuracy. Implications for social workers and other mental health professionals are discussed.

应用机器学习了解预测药物治疗对智力和发育障碍成人心理健康支持的因素。
患有智力和发育障碍(IDD)的美国人经历着健康差异,包括他们的心理健康。这往往导致过度使用精神药物,有时导致严重的副作用。我们使用机器学习来分析来自美国一个州的集成数据集(2018-2022年),其中包含2907项观察结果和850个变量,以确定哪些因素最能预测药物治疗用于支持IDD患者的心理健康需求。我们的算法表现得很好,情绪、焦虑和精神障碍的存在,记录的行为支持需求,以及总体支持需求都对算法的准确性有很大贡献。对社会工作者和其他精神卫生专业人员的影响进行了讨论。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: Social Work in Mental Health is an exciting contribution from the editors of our highly respected journal, Social Work in Health Care. This journal offers quality articles on clinical practice, education, research, collaborative relationships, mental health policy, and the delivery of mental health care services. This scholarly, creative, and lively journal presents material valuable to social workers in all sectors of mental health care. It is devoted to social work theory, practice, and administration in a wide variety of mental health care settings. Social Work in Mental Health will help you improve your practice in these areas, demonstrating the vital role of social services in mental health care delivery systems.
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