{"title":"Exact two-sided confidence sets for a level set in simple linear regression","authors":"Fang Wan, Wei Liu, Frank Bretz","doi":"10.1007/s10463-025-00946-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Regression modeling is the workhorse of statistics. It is realized in recent years that one important aim in regression analysis may be the estimation of a level set of the regression function. The published work on this has thus far focused mainly on nonparametric regression, especially on point estimation. In our previous work, we constructed exact upper and lower, but only conservative two-sided, confidence sets for a level set in linear regression. In this paper, exact two-sided confidence sets are constructed in simple linear regression. A simultaneity property of the exact two-sided confidence is also studied. An example is given to illustrate the method.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55511,"journal":{"name":"Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics","volume":"78 2","pages":"263 - 274"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10463-025-00946-9","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"STATISTICS & PROBABILITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Regression modeling is the workhorse of statistics. It is realized in recent years that one important aim in regression analysis may be the estimation of a level set of the regression function. The published work on this has thus far focused mainly on nonparametric regression, especially on point estimation. In our previous work, we constructed exact upper and lower, but only conservative two-sided, confidence sets for a level set in linear regression. In this paper, exact two-sided confidence sets are constructed in simple linear regression. A simultaneity property of the exact two-sided confidence is also studied. An example is given to illustrate the method.
期刊介绍:
Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics (AISM) aims to provide a forum for open communication among statisticians, and to contribute to the advancement of statistics as a science to enable humans to handle information in order to cope with uncertainties. It publishes high-quality papers that shed new light on the theoretical, computational and/or methodological aspects of statistical science. Emphasis is placed on (a) development of new methodologies motivated by real data, (b) development of unifying theories, and (c) analysis and improvement of existing methodologies and theories.