{"title":"Generalized Turán Number for Edge Blow-up of Paths and Cycles","authors":"Yuanpei Wang, Liying Kang","doi":"10.1007/s10114-026-4223-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Given a graph <i>H</i> and an integer <i>p</i> ≥ 2, the edge blow-up graph <i>H</i><sup><i>p</i>+1</sup> of <i>H</i> is the graph obtained by replacing each edge in <i>H</i> with a clique of order <i>p</i> + 1, where the new vertices of the cliques are all distinct. The generalized Turán number ex(<i>n, K</i><sub><i>m</i></sub>, <i>F</i>) denote the maximum number of copies of <i>K</i><sub><i>m</i></sub> in an <i>n</i>-vertex <i>F</i>-free graph. Let <i>C</i><sub><i>t</i></sub> and <i>P</i><sub><i>t</i></sub> denote the cycle and path with <i>t</i> vertices, respectively. In this paper, we obtain the generalized Turán numbers ex(<i>n, K</i><sub><i>m</i></sub>, <i>P</i><span>\n <sup><i>p</i>+1</sup><sub><i>t</i></sub>\n \n </span>), ex(<i>n, K</i><sub><i>m</i></sub>, <i>C</i><span>\n <sup><i>p</i>+1</sup><sub><i>t</i></sub>\n \n </span>) and characterize the unique graph for <i>P</i><span>\n <sup><i>p</i>+1</sup><sub><i>t</i></sub>\n \n </span> and <i>C</i><span>\n <sup><i>p</i>+1</sup><sub><i>t</i></sub>\n \n </span> respectively, when <i>t</i> ≥ 3, <i>p</i> ≥ <i>m</i> ≥ 3 and <i>n</i> is sufficiently large.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50893,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Sinica-English Series","volume":"42 1","pages":"239 - 249"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2026-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta Mathematica Sinica-English Series","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10114-026-4223-9","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Given a graph H and an integer p ≥ 2, the edge blow-up graph Hp+1 of H is the graph obtained by replacing each edge in H with a clique of order p + 1, where the new vertices of the cliques are all distinct. The generalized Turán number ex(n, Km, F) denote the maximum number of copies of Km in an n-vertex F-free graph. Let Ct and Pt denote the cycle and path with t vertices, respectively. In this paper, we obtain the generalized Turán numbers ex(n, Km, Pp+1t), ex(n, Km, Cp+1t) and characterize the unique graph for Pp+1t and Cp+1t respectively, when t ≥ 3, p ≥ m ≥ 3 and n is sufficiently large.
给定图H和整数p≥2,H的边爆破图Hp+1是用p+1阶的团替换H中的每条边得到的图,其中团的新顶点都是不同的。广义的Turán数字ex(n, Km, F)表示n顶点无F图中Km的最大拷贝数。设Ct和Pt分别表示有t个顶点的循环和路径。本文得到了广义Turán数ex(n, Km, P P +1t), ex(n, Km, cp +1t),并分别刻画了P P +1t和cp +1t在t≥3,P≥m≥3,n足够大时的唯一图。
期刊介绍:
Acta Mathematica Sinica, established by the Chinese Mathematical Society in 1936, is the first and the best mathematical journal in China. In 1985, Acta Mathematica Sinica is divided into English Series and Chinese Series. The English Series is a monthly journal, publishing significant research papers from all branches of pure and applied mathematics. It provides authoritative reviews of current developments in mathematical research. Contributions are invited from researchers from all over the world.