{"title":"Removal of polysorbates degradation-related impurities by depth filter screening: A case study","authors":"Chunxiao Xuan , Yangguang Xu , Xinang Cui, Tengfei Ma, Fengjuan Lv","doi":"10.1016/j.pep.2026.106893","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Depth filtration (DF) is widely utilized as a clarification step in pharmaceutical manufacturing, concurrently removing process-related impurities such as host cell proteins (HCPs) and DNA. This study demonstrates DF's capability in eliminating polysorbates (PS)-degrading impurities (esterases and metals) that may compromise the long-term stability of biopharmaceuticals. By using mass spectrometry-based methods, screening experiments with various commercial depth filters revealed significant brand-dependent variations in impurity removal efficiency. Our findings provide valuable reference data for projects requiring HCP removal, particularly those targeting challenging esterase or metals contaminants.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20757,"journal":{"name":"Protein expression and purification","volume":"240 ","pages":"Article 106893"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Protein expression and purification","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1046592826000161","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/1/30 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Depth filtration (DF) is widely utilized as a clarification step in pharmaceutical manufacturing, concurrently removing process-related impurities such as host cell proteins (HCPs) and DNA. This study demonstrates DF's capability in eliminating polysorbates (PS)-degrading impurities (esterases and metals) that may compromise the long-term stability of biopharmaceuticals. By using mass spectrometry-based methods, screening experiments with various commercial depth filters revealed significant brand-dependent variations in impurity removal efficiency. Our findings provide valuable reference data for projects requiring HCP removal, particularly those targeting challenging esterase or metals contaminants.
期刊介绍:
Protein Expression and Purification is an international journal providing a forum for the dissemination of new information on protein expression, extraction, purification, characterization, and/or applications using conventional biochemical and/or modern molecular biological approaches and methods, which are of broad interest to the field. The journal does not typically publish repetitive examples of protein expression and purification involving standard, well-established, methods. However, exceptions might include studies on important and/or difficult to express and/or purify proteins and/or studies that include extensive protein characterization, which provide new, previously unpublished information.