NDC-Type Tectonic Earthquakes in the Subduction Zones within Northwestern Segment of the Pacific Ring of Fire

IF 0.7 4区 地球科学 Q4 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS
E. A. Marshakova, V. B. Smirnov, V. O. Mikhailov
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Abstract—A systematic analysis of seismic moment tensors is conducted for earthquakes in the subduction zones of the Aleutian, Kuril-Kamchatka, and Japan island arcs. Earthquakes whose sources are not fit by the double-couple model (non-double-couple (NDC-type) earthquakes) are identified by estimating the angle between the slip vector and the rupture plane in the source based on seismic moment tensor eigenvalues. By analyzing error distribution of moment tensor component estimates, we revealed earthquakes with a significant NDC component in their source. Some features of the distribution of such earthquakes in the studied region are discussed. We compared the results of identifying sources containing a significant NDC component based on data from various seismological agencies. The comparison has shown that the catalogs of the U.S. Geological Survey (NEIC) and the Japan National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Resilience (NIED) slightly underestimate the magnitude of the angle between the slip vector and the rupture plane compared to the Global Centroid Moment Catalog (GCMT). The applied method and the obtained estimates of NDC source slip component can be used in the numerical modeling of slip motion in the sources of strong earthquakes based on the combination of ground-based and satellite strain data.

Abstract Image

太平洋火山带西北段俯冲带的ndc型构造地震
摘要:对阿留申群岛、千岛群岛-堪察加群岛和日本岛弧的俯冲带地震进行了系统的地震矩张量分析。对于震源不符合双偶模型的地震(非双偶(ndc型)地震),可以根据地震矩张量特征值估计震源内滑动矢量与破裂面夹角来识别。通过分析矩张分量估计的误差分布,揭示了震源中具有显著NDC分量的地震。讨论了研究区内此类地震分布的一些特征。我们根据来自不同地震机构的数据,比较了识别含有重要NDC成分的震源的结果。对比表明,与全球质心矩目录(GCMT)相比,美国地质调查局(NEIC)和日本国家地球科学与灾害恢复研究所(NIED)的目录稍微低估了滑动矢量和破裂面之间夹角的大小。应用的方法和得到的NDC震源滑动分量估计可用于基于地基应变和卫星应变相结合的强震震源滑动运动数值模拟。
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来源期刊
Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth
Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth 地学-地球化学与地球物理
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
30.00%
发文量
60
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes results of original theoretical and experimental research in relevant areas of the physics of the Earth''s interior and applied geophysics. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.
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