Effect of periurethral structural reinforcement technique on early urinary continence recovery following laparoscopic radical prostatectomy: A retrospective study
Chenxu Ma B.SC. , Lili Chen B.SC. , Yongxiang Li M.D. , Liang Qiao M.D. , Yadong Sun M.D.
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose
This retrospective comparative study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a novel periurethral structural reinforcement (PSR) technique for enhancing early urinary continence recovery after laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (LRP).
Methods
Clinical records of 140 prostate cancer patients undergoing LRP between March 2022 to August 2023 were reviewed. Participants were divided into modified (PSR) and conventional (standard anastomosis) groups. The PSR technique augments standard posterior reconstruction by incorporating circumferential support sutures, aimed at reconstructing key surgical-damaged periurethral supports. Continence status (≤1 pad/day) were analyzed at catheter removal, 1, 2 4, and 12 weeks following surgery. Operative time, complications and pathologic characteristics were compared between 2 groups.
Results
Baseline characteristics were comparable among 2 groups. The modified group maintained superior continence recovery at all time intervals: 16.0% vs. 0% (immediate, P < 0.001), 20.0% vs. 6.7% (1 week, P = 0.018), 52.0% vs. 27.8% (4 weeks, P = 0.004), and 82.0% vs. 52.2% (12 weeks, P < 0.001), respectively. Complication rates showed no significant difference (P > 0.05).
Conclusion
The PSR technique is a safe and simple technique to accelerate early urinary continence recovery following LRP. Nevertheless, the generalizability of these outcomes require rigorous validation through a large-scale multicenter randomized controlled trial.
期刊介绍:
Urologic Oncology: Seminars and Original Investigations is the official journal of the Society of Urologic Oncology. The journal publishes practical, timely, and relevant clinical and basic science research articles which address any aspect of urologic oncology. Each issue comprises original research, news and topics, survey articles providing short commentaries on other important articles in the urologic oncology literature, and reviews including an in-depth Seminar examining a specific clinical dilemma. The journal periodically publishes supplement issues devoted to areas of current interest to the urologic oncology community. Articles published are of interest to researchers and the clinicians involved in the practice of urologic oncology including urologists, oncologists, and radiologists.