Laser Microdissection and Near Single-Cell Whole Genome Amplification.

Q4 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Roberto Cruz-Flores, Jorge Cáceres-Martínez, Arun K Dhar
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Laser microdissection (LMD) and whole genome amplification (WGA) are powerful techniques that integrate molecular and histological approaches to enable the precise selection of a minimal number of virus-infected cells-down to near single-cell resolution-and the subsequent generation of whole viral genomes with minimal host DNA interference. This chapter presents a detailed protocol for LMD and near single-cell WGA, specifically optimized for the recovery and sequencing of viral genomes from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues. The method allows for the targeted isolation of infected cells, thereby reducing host genomic background and enhancing the detection of pathogen-specific signals for downstream next-generation sequencing (NGS). The protocol includes steps for tissue section preparation, cell isolation via LMD, DNA extraction using the PicoPure DNA Extraction Kit, and unbiased genome amplification using the SeqPlex DNA Amplification Kit-ensuring high-quality nucleic acid recovery suitable for NGS workflows.

激光显微解剖和近单细胞全基因组扩增。
激光显微解剖(LMD)和全基因组扩增(WGA)是整合分子和组织学方法的强大技术,可以精确选择最少数量的病毒感染细胞(低至接近单细胞分辨率),并在最小的宿主DNA干扰下生成全病毒基因组。本章提出了LMD和近单细胞WGA的详细方案,特别针对福尔马林固定石蜡包埋(FFPE)组织中病毒基因组的恢复和测序进行了优化。该方法允许对感染细胞进行靶向分离,从而减少宿主基因组背景,并增强对下游下一代测序(NGS)的病原体特异性信号的检测。该方案包括以下步骤:组织切片制备,通过LMD分离细胞,使用PicoPure DNA提取试剂盒提取DNA,使用SeqPlex DNA扩增试剂盒进行无偏基因组扩增-确保高质量的核酸恢复适合NGS工作流程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Methods in molecular biology
Methods in molecular biology Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Genetics
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
3536
期刊介绍: For over 20 years, biological scientists have come to rely on the research protocols and methodologies in the critically acclaimed Methods in Molecular Biology series. The series was the first to introduce the step-by-step protocols approach that has become the standard in all biomedical protocol publishing. Each protocol is provided in readily-reproducible step-by-step fashion, opening with an introductory overview, a list of the materials and reagents needed to complete the experiment, and followed by a detailed procedure that is supported with a helpful notes section offering tips and tricks of the trade as well as troubleshooting advice.
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