A Composite Sound Insulator Composed of a Helix and a Resonator Array

IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Wenqing Diao, Ningwo Pei, Li Fan, Shuyi Zhang, Liping Cheng, Xiaodong Xu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A composite structure composed of a helix and an array of resonators is created to achieve large-amplitude and wide-band sound insulation in a pipe. Two helical structures with lengths of 5–7.5 cm are designed to block sound within two frequency bands of 1100–1700 Hz and 700–1100 Hz, respectively. An array of eight resonators is adopted to produce sound attenuation in the frequency range from 900 to 2500 Hz. Then, by assembling both structures, we can achieve large sound attenuation over 40 dB in a frequency band between 1100 and 1700 Hz or obtain an extremely wide frequency sound attenuation band of 700–2500 Hz with transmission losses from 10 to 48 dB. Thus, owing to the composite structure of the sound insulator, the performance can be optimized according to practical requirements by adjusting the parameters of both parts. Moreover, because the helix and resonator array are both hollow structures, the composite sound insulator does not block airflow and is available in applications requiring natural ventilation.

一种由螺旋和谐振器阵列组成的复合隔声体
为了在管道内实现大幅度、宽频带的隔声,设计了一种由螺旋和谐振器阵列组成的复合结构。设计了两个长度为5-7.5 cm的螺旋结构,分别用于阻挡1100-1700 Hz和700-1100 Hz两个频段内的声音。采用一个由8个谐振器组成的阵列,在900至2500赫兹的频率范围内产生声音衰减。然后,通过组合这两种结构,我们可以在1100 - 1700 Hz的频带内获得超过40 dB的大声衰减,或者获得700-2500 Hz的极宽频率声衰减带,传输损失为10 - 48 dB。因此,由于隔声体的复合结构,可以根据实际需要通过调整两部分的参数来优化性能。此外,由于螺旋和谐振器阵列都是空心结构,复合隔音材料不会阻挡气流,可用于需要自然通风的应用。
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来源期刊
Acoustics Australia
Acoustics Australia ACOUSTICS-
自引率
5.90%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: Acoustics Australia, the journal of the Australian Acoustical Society, has been publishing high quality research and technical papers in all areas of acoustics since commencement in 1972. The target audience for the journal includes both researchers and practitioners. It aims to publish papers and technical notes that are relevant to current acoustics and of interest to members of the Society. These include but are not limited to: Architectural and Building Acoustics, Environmental Noise, Underwater Acoustics, Engineering Noise and Vibration Control, Occupational Noise Management, Hearing, Musical Acoustics.
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