Serogroups and biotypes of human strains of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli isolated in France.

F Mégraud, A M Gavinet, C Camou-Junca
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

The Lior schemes were used for biotyping and serogrouping campylobacter strains isolated during a three year period in Bordeaux, France. Of the 226 strains tested, 176 were Campylobacter jejuni and 50 Campylobacter coli. Campylobacter jejuni biotype I was the most prevalent (48.2%). Biotypes III and IV of Campylobacter jejuni were rare (3.9% and 1.3% respectively). Serogroup 4 (17.7%) was the most common serogroup followed by serogroups 46 (11.0%), 29 (10.1%), 9 and 36 (7.9%). Eight serogroups constituted 73% of the strains. The distribution was similar from year to year and an association between a particular biotype and serogroup was not observed. During the study period four family outbreaks and seven recurrences of infection were observed.

法国人空肠弯曲杆菌和大肠弯曲杆菌分离株血清群和生物型分析。
Lior方案用于法国波尔多3年期间分离的弯曲杆菌菌株的生物分型和血清分型。其中,空肠弯曲菌176株,大肠弯曲菌50株。空肠弯曲菌I型最多,占48.2%。空肠弯曲菌III型和IV型较少(分别为3.9%和1.3%)。以4号血清组(17.7%)最为常见,其次是46号血清组(11.0%)、29号血清组(10.1%)、9号血清组和36号血清组(7.9%)。8个血清组占菌株总数的73%。每年的分布相似,没有观察到特定生物型和血清组之间的关联。在研究期间,观察到4例家庭暴发和7例复发感染。
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