The cost-effectiveness of enzyme replacement therapies versus best supportive care for treating late onset Pompe disease in the UK NHS.

IF 3.1 3区 医学 Q1 ECONOMICS
European Journal of Health Economics Pub Date : 2026-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-18 DOI:10.1007/s10198-025-01868-2
Matthew Walton, Nyanar Jasmine Deng, Mark Corbett, Chinyereugo Umemneku-Chikere, Sarah Nevitt, Helen Fulbright, Chong Yew Tan, Robin Lachmann, Rachel Churchill, Robert Hodgson
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引用次数: 0
酶替代疗法与最佳支持治疗在英国NHS治疗晚发型庞贝病的成本效益。
目的:评估酶替代疗法(ERT)与最佳支持治疗(BSC)在英国NHS背景下治疗迟发性庞贝病(LOPD)的成本效益。方法:使用贝叶斯网络元分析、试验和扩展研究以及长期观察队列的数据建立离散事件模拟模型。成本来源于NICE对LOPD治疗的评估。使用预测的用力肺活量(FVC) %和6分钟步行距离(6MWD)来模拟疾病进展。结果:与BSC相比,ERT与326万英镑的增量成本和1.64个额外的QALY相关,每个获得的QALY产生200万英镑的增量成本效益比(ICER),并产生净健康效应(NHE)每个治疗患者超过-100个QALYs。情景分析证实,在所有可能的假设下,紧急救援仍然是成本无效的。在每个QALY分别获得3万英镑和10万英镑的门槛下,要实现成本效益,需要在ERT的标价上分别给予92.3%和89%的折扣。结论:虽然ERT相对于BSC提供了适度的长期健康益处,但它在结构上是高度成本无效的,即使在最乐观的假设下,也会对NHS人口产生实质性的负NHE。这些结果主要是由非常高的收购成本驱动的。在没有参考英国基于价值的定价框架的情况下,ERT的历史性委托严重影响了NHS的支出并扭曲了NICE的决策。如果不改革评估程序,国民保健服务将面临负担能力方面的挑战,这可能会阻碍获得创新疗法,并导致建议取代的健康比它们产生的健康更多。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
2.30%
发文量
131
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Health Economics is a journal of Health Economics and associated disciplines. The growing demand for health economics and the introduction of new guidelines in various European countries were the motivation to generate a highly scientific and at the same time practice oriented journal considering the requirements of various health care systems in Europe. The international scientific board of opinion leaders guarantees high-quality, peer-reviewed publications as well as articles for pragmatic approaches in the field of health economics. We intend to cover all aspects of health economics: • Basics of health economic approaches and methods • Pharmacoeconomics • Health Care Systems • Pricing and Reimbursement Systems • Quality-of-Life-Studies The editors reserve the right to reject manuscripts that do not comply with the above-mentioned requirements. The author will be held responsible for false statements or for failure to fulfill the above-mentioned requirements. Officially cited as: Eur J Health Econ
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