{"title":"Reliability and Validity of the Turkish Version of the Atroshi–Lyrén 6-Item CTS Symptoms Scale in Unilateral Carpal Tunnel Syndrome","authors":"Abdurrahman Tanhan PhD, PT , Tülay Çevik Saldıran PhD, PT , İlke Kara Öz MSc, PT , Berra Özberk Pamuk MD","doi":"10.1016/j.jmpt.2025.10.049","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This study aimed to assess the reliability and construct validity of the Turkish version of the Atroshi–Lyrén 6-Item carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) Symptoms Scale (A–L Scale-Tr) and to examine its associations with patient-reported outcome measures, including the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ) and Quick Disability of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand <strong>(</strong>QuickDASH).</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A forward-backward translation procedure was performed following international guidelines. Sixty-two patients with unilateral CTS were invited to complete the A–L Scale-Tr. The test-retest reliability, convergent, and discriminant validity were evaluated.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The A–L Scale-Tr revealed high values of internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.854), and test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.96, 95% CI = 0.93-0.98). In the A–L Scale-Tr the factor structure was found optimal and explained 58.39% of the variance. The validity analysis showed strong correlation with night pain (r = 0.821), moderate correlation with BCTQ Symptoms Severity Scale (r = 0.564) and BCTQ Functional Status Scale (r = 0.453), QuickDASH (r = 0.474), pain at rest (r = 0.557), and pain at activity (r = 0.497) (<em>P</em> < .001).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>It was found that the A–L Scale-Tr has good reliability and construct validity for symptom severity assessment in CTS. The A–L scale will be useful to clinicians and researchers in Turkish patients.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics","volume":"48 6","pages":"Pages 844-852"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0161475425000818","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/11/13 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective
This study aimed to assess the reliability and construct validity of the Turkish version of the Atroshi–Lyrén 6-Item carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) Symptoms Scale (A–L Scale-Tr) and to examine its associations with patient-reported outcome measures, including the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ) and Quick Disability of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (QuickDASH).
Methods
A forward-backward translation procedure was performed following international guidelines. Sixty-two patients with unilateral CTS were invited to complete the A–L Scale-Tr. The test-retest reliability, convergent, and discriminant validity were evaluated.
Results
The A–L Scale-Tr revealed high values of internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.854), and test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.96, 95% CI = 0.93-0.98). In the A–L Scale-Tr the factor structure was found optimal and explained 58.39% of the variance. The validity analysis showed strong correlation with night pain (r = 0.821), moderate correlation with BCTQ Symptoms Severity Scale (r = 0.564) and BCTQ Functional Status Scale (r = 0.453), QuickDASH (r = 0.474), pain at rest (r = 0.557), and pain at activity (r = 0.497) (P < .001).
Conclusions
It was found that the A–L Scale-Tr has good reliability and construct validity for symptom severity assessment in CTS. The A–L scale will be useful to clinicians and researchers in Turkish patients.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics (JMPT) is an international and interdisciplinary journal dedicated to the advancement of conservative health care principles and practices. The JMPT is the premier biomedical publication in the chiropractic profession and publishes peer reviewed, research articles and the Journal''s editorial board includes leading researchers from around the world.
The Journal publishes original primary research and review articles of the highest quality in relevant topic areas. The JMPT addresses practitioners and researchers needs by adding to their clinical and basic science knowledge and by informing them about relevant issues that influence health care practices.