Construct Validity of the Avian Model for Neonatal Laparoscopic Surgery Training.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 SURGERY
Gallien Parata, Peter Zimmermann, Oliver Sanchez, Gaston De Bernardis, Jacques Birraux, Amulya Saxena, Enrico Brönnimann
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: To validate the construct validity of the avian model, a cost-effective and realistic simulator using chicken cadavers for neonatal laparoscopic surgery training.

Methods: Thirteen participants with varying experience levels (novices, residents, and seniors) performed laparoscopic suturing tasks on the avian model during a pediatric MIS course in Geneva. Performance was evaluated using a modified OSATS framework (specific and general scores).

Results: The avian model significantly distinguished between skill levels: specific ( P =0.024) and general ( P =0.016) scores improved with experience. Execution time decreased accordingly ( P =0.019). Interobserver agreement was high (κ=0.87, κ=0.84). Seniors outperformed novices and residents in all metrics.

Conclusion: The avian model demonstrates strong construct validity and is effective in differentiating surgical skill levels. It offers a reliable, reproducible platform for pediatric laparoscopic training.

构建新生儿腹腔镜手术训练的Avian模型的有效性。
目的:验证鸡尸体模型构建的有效性,为新生儿腹腔镜手术训练提供一种具有成本效益和真实感的模拟器。方法:在日内瓦儿科MIS课程期间,13名不同经验水平的参与者(新手、住院医师和老年人)在鸟类模型上执行腹腔镜缝合任务。使用改进的OSATS框架(具体分数和一般分数)评估绩效。结果:鸟类模型在技能水平上有显著的差异,具体得分(P=0.024)和一般得分(P=0.016)随经验的增加而提高。执行时间相应减少(P=0.019)。观察者间一致性高(κ=0.87, κ=0.84)。老年人在所有指标上都优于新手和住院医生。结论:该模型具有较强的构造效度,能有效地区分手术技术水平。它为儿科腹腔镜培训提供了一个可靠的、可重复的平台。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
10.00%
发文量
103
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Surgical Laparoscopy Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques is a primary source for peer-reviewed, original articles on the newest techniques and applications in operative laparoscopy and endoscopy. Its Editorial Board includes many of the surgeons who pioneered the use of these revolutionary techniques. The journal provides complete, timely, accurate, practical coverage of laparoscopic and endoscopic techniques and procedures; current clinical and basic science research; preoperative and postoperative patient management; complications in laparoscopic and endoscopic surgery; and new developments in instrumentation and technology.
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