{"title":"Detecting topological phase transition in monolayer jacutingaite Pt2HgSe3 via thermal and magnetic properties","authors":"Tran Cong Phong , Ta T. Tho , Le T.T. Phuong","doi":"10.1016/j.physe.2025.116395","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We investigate the topological properties of monolayer jacutingaite Pt<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>HgSe<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> by analyzing its thermal and magnetic responses under static and dynamic electric fields. In doing so, we use the Kane–Mele model and the semiclassical Boltzmann approach. Through semiclassical calculations, we demonstrate how topological phase transitions induced by these fields are reflected in the material’s electronic heat capacity and Pauli spin susceptibility. We find that in the semimetallic phase, the low-temperature regime exhibits the highest magnitudes of these properties. In contrast, the responses are weaker and stronger for the band insulator and quantum Hall insulator phases, respectively, than the pristine quantum spin Hall insulator phase. This work offers a pathway for detecting topological features in the thermal and magnetic properties of materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20181,"journal":{"name":"Physica E-low-dimensional Systems & Nanostructures","volume":"175 ","pages":"Article 116395"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physica E-low-dimensional Systems & Nanostructures","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1386947725002255","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/10/23 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We investigate the topological properties of monolayer jacutingaite PtHgSe by analyzing its thermal and magnetic responses under static and dynamic electric fields. In doing so, we use the Kane–Mele model and the semiclassical Boltzmann approach. Through semiclassical calculations, we demonstrate how topological phase transitions induced by these fields are reflected in the material’s electronic heat capacity and Pauli spin susceptibility. We find that in the semimetallic phase, the low-temperature regime exhibits the highest magnitudes of these properties. In contrast, the responses are weaker and stronger for the band insulator and quantum Hall insulator phases, respectively, than the pristine quantum spin Hall insulator phase. This work offers a pathway for detecting topological features in the thermal and magnetic properties of materials.
期刊介绍:
Physica E: Low-dimensional systems and nanostructures contains papers and invited review articles on the fundamental and applied aspects of physics in low-dimensional electron systems, in semiconductor heterostructures, oxide interfaces, quantum wells and superlattices, quantum wires and dots, novel quantum states of matter such as topological insulators, and Weyl semimetals.
Both theoretical and experimental contributions are invited. Topics suitable for publication in this journal include spin related phenomena, optical and transport properties, many-body effects, integer and fractional quantum Hall effects, quantum spin Hall effect, single electron effects and devices, Majorana fermions, and other novel phenomena.
Keywords:
• topological insulators/superconductors, majorana fermions, Wyel semimetals;
• quantum and neuromorphic computing/quantum information physics and devices based on low dimensional systems;
• layered superconductivity, low dimensional systems with superconducting proximity effect;
• 2D materials such as transition metal dichalcogenides;
• oxide heterostructures including ZnO, SrTiO3 etc;
• carbon nanostructures (graphene, carbon nanotubes, diamond NV center, etc.)
• quantum wells and superlattices;
• quantum Hall effect, quantum spin Hall effect, quantum anomalous Hall effect;
• optical- and phonons-related phenomena;
• magnetic-semiconductor structures;
• charge/spin-, magnon-, skyrmion-, Cooper pair- and majorana fermion- transport and tunneling;
• ultra-fast nonlinear optical phenomena;
• novel devices and applications (such as high performance sensor, solar cell, etc);
• novel growth and fabrication techniques for nanostructures