Effects of improved dietary behaviors and increased physical activity on low body satisfaction: Theory-based psychological mechanisms of change in women within a behavioral obesity treatment.

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Health Care for Women International Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-24 DOI:10.1080/07399332.2025.2574478
James J Annesi, Sara M Powell
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Within behavioral obesity interventions, progress on poor body satisfaction in women requires improvement. Women with low body satisfaction participated in obesity treatments focused on either weight-management education or cognitive-behavioral methods targeting physical activity and self-regulation. Improvements in participants' dietary behaviors, physical activity, waist circumference, body satisfaction, and mood were consistently greater in the cognitive-behavioral condition. Their improved diet and increased physical activity predicted increases in body satisfaction. Waist circumference change did not significantly increase the explained variance. Participants' changes in self-efficacy for controlled eating mediated diet→body satisfaction change relationships; and mood changes mediated physical activity→body satisfaction change relationships. We indicated implications for improving obesity intervention contents.

改善饮食行为和增加体力活动对低身体满意度的影响:行为肥胖治疗中女性变化的基于理论的心理机制
在行为肥胖干预措施中,女性对身体不满意的进展需要改善。对身体满意度较低的女性参与了肥胖治疗,治疗的重点要么是体重管理教育,要么是针对身体活动和自我调节的认知行为方法。在认知行为条件下,参与者在饮食行为、体育活动、腰围、身体满意度和情绪方面的改善一直都更大。他们饮食的改善和体力活动的增加预示着身体满意度的提高。腰围的变化并没有显著增加解释方差。被试自我效能感变化与控制饮食→身体满意度变化的关系情绪变化介导的身体活动→身体满意度变化关系。我们指出了改善肥胖干预内容的意义。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
7.10%
发文量
91
期刊介绍: Health Care for Women International is a critically acclaimed, international publication that provides a unique interdisciplinary approach to health care and related topics that concern women around the globe. Published twelve times a year, Health Care for Women International includes the newest research, theories, and issues in the fields of public health, social science, health care practice, and health care policy. Scholars and practitioners address topics such as cultural differences, alternative lifestyles, domestic violence, public health issues associated with the aging of the population, maternal morbidity and mortality, infectious diseases, and a host of other gender-based ethical issues. The editor also encourages discussion topics, inviting readers to comment on articles that focus on specific aspects of health issue for women.
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