{"title":"An All-Optical Metro Network With Hybrid Optical Circuit Switching and Optical Time-Slot Switching for Heterogeneous Access Services","authors":"Bitao Pan;Yu Wang;Zhaoyang Liu;Fulong Yan;Jiawei Zhang;Jie Zhang","doi":"10.1109/TNSE.2025.3579594","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Next-generation optical metro networks need to support massive radio access nodes, edge computing nodes and residential users with a higher level of dynamicity and flexibility, lower and deterministic latency, and improved energy efficiency. In this context, an all-optical end-to-end network infrastructure enabling massive connectivity and dynamical reconfiguration is necessary. In this paper, we investigate the state-of-the-art all-optical metro network technologies. We analyze their limitations and propose a new network architecture called MOON (<italic>M</i>etro <italic>O</i>ptical Circuit Switching and <italic>O</i>ptical Time-slot Switching <italic>N</i>etwork). MOON is an all-optical metro network with the “One Fits All” concept, designed to serve converged fixed, mobile, and edge computing services. In the optical layer, MOON utilizes hybrid optical switching (HOS), which combines optical circuit switching (OCS) and optical time-slot switching (OTS) to offer variable granular optical channels for diverse access traffic. This approach ensures efficient wavelength utilization and immediate response to communication requests. In the transport layer, MOON encapsulates diverse client traffic and implements network slicing using optical service unit (OSU) technologies. In addition, a hierarchical QoS-aware scheduling method is proposed to map different client traffic flows into MOON network while meeting their QoS requirements. Numerical results show that MOON achieves up to 28% and 77% of wavelength savings compared to OCS-based networks under different network scales, and MOON with the proposed network slicing can allocate the appropriate amount of network resources to different types of client traffic according to their QoS requirements.","PeriodicalId":54229,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering","volume":"12 6","pages":"5045-5057"},"PeriodicalIF":7.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11037546/","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Next-generation optical metro networks need to support massive radio access nodes, edge computing nodes and residential users with a higher level of dynamicity and flexibility, lower and deterministic latency, and improved energy efficiency. In this context, an all-optical end-to-end network infrastructure enabling massive connectivity and dynamical reconfiguration is necessary. In this paper, we investigate the state-of-the-art all-optical metro network technologies. We analyze their limitations and propose a new network architecture called MOON (Metro Optical Circuit Switching and Optical Time-slot Switching Network). MOON is an all-optical metro network with the “One Fits All” concept, designed to serve converged fixed, mobile, and edge computing services. In the optical layer, MOON utilizes hybrid optical switching (HOS), which combines optical circuit switching (OCS) and optical time-slot switching (OTS) to offer variable granular optical channels for diverse access traffic. This approach ensures efficient wavelength utilization and immediate response to communication requests. In the transport layer, MOON encapsulates diverse client traffic and implements network slicing using optical service unit (OSU) technologies. In addition, a hierarchical QoS-aware scheduling method is proposed to map different client traffic flows into MOON network while meeting their QoS requirements. Numerical results show that MOON achieves up to 28% and 77% of wavelength savings compared to OCS-based networks under different network scales, and MOON with the proposed network slicing can allocate the appropriate amount of network resources to different types of client traffic according to their QoS requirements.
期刊介绍:
The proposed journal, called the IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering (TNSE), is committed to timely publishing of peer-reviewed technical articles that deal with the theory and applications of network science and the interconnections among the elements in a system that form a network. In particular, the IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering publishes articles on understanding, prediction, and control of structures and behaviors of networks at the fundamental level. The types of networks covered include physical or engineered networks, information networks, biological networks, semantic networks, economic networks, social networks, and ecological networks. Aimed at discovering common principles that govern network structures, network functionalities and behaviors of networks, the journal seeks articles on understanding, prediction, and control of structures and behaviors of networks. Another trans-disciplinary focus of the IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering is the interactions between and co-evolution of different genres of networks.