Conservation, systematics and ultrastructure of the poorly known amblypygid species Charinus santanensis (Charontidae, Amblypygi) from Caatinga caves in Brazil.

IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q3 ZOOLOGY
Zootaxa Pub Date : 2025-10-21 DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.5711.4.5
Williams Paredes Munguia, Renato Augusto Teixeira, Rafael Soares Costa, Rodrigo Lopes Ferreira, Gustavo Silva DE Miranda
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Charinus is the most speciose genus of the Charontidae, with the highest number of species in Brazil (43 spp). Almost half of these species are known to inhabit caves, a fragile ecosystem that is little known and is highly threatened by human activities. Eleven of the Brazilian species of Charinus occur only inside caves (troglobionts) being, therefore, an important component of cave ecosystems acting as one of the major cave predators. Here, we discuss conservation priorities and concerns for caves in northeastern Brazil, describe for the first time the female of Charinus santanensis and characterize the species hydrophobic coating and its crystals, a likely important protection for hot and humid environments, presenting comparison with its congeners.

巴西Caatinga洞穴中鲜为人知的无足类Charinus santanensis (Charontidae, Amblypygi)的保存、系统分类和超微结构。
Charinus是Charontidae中种类最多的属,在巴西种类最多(43种)。已知这些物种中几乎有一半居住在洞穴中,这是一个鲜为人知的脆弱生态系统,受到人类活动的高度威胁。在巴西,有11种恰利纳斯只生活在洞穴里(穴居动物),因此,它们是洞穴生态系统的重要组成部分,是主要的洞穴捕食者之一。在此,我们讨论了巴西东北部洞穴的保护重点和关注问题,首次描述了Charinus santanensis的雌性,并对物种疏水涂层及其晶体进行了表征,这可能是对湿热环境的重要保护,并与其同系物进行了比较。
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来源期刊
Zootaxa
Zootaxa 生物-动物学
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
33.30%
发文量
1895
审稿时长
2.7 months
期刊介绍: Zootaxa is a peer-reviewed international journal for rapid publication of high quality papers on any aspect of systematic zoology, with a preference for large taxonomic works such as monographs and revisions. Zootaxa considers papers on all animal taxa, both living and fossil, and especially encourages descriptions of new taxa. All types of taxonomic papers are considered, including theories and methods of systematics and phylogeny, taxonomic monographs, revisions and reviews, catalogues/checklists, biographies and bibliographies, identification guides, analysis of characters, phylogenetic relationships and zoogeographical patterns of distribution, descriptions of taxa, and nomenclature. Open access publishing option is strongly encouraged for authors with research grants and other funds. For those without grants/funds, all accepted manuscripts will be published but access is secured for subscribers only.
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