USP13 depletion sensitizes colorectal cancer cells to necroptosis by destabilizing cIAP2 proteins.

IF 15.4 1区 生物学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Yeon Jung Kim, Tanuza Das, Jinyoung Park, Inah Hwang, Eunice EunKyeong Kim, Eun Joo Song
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Ubiquitin removal by deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs) is a crucial cellular process. Among the DUBs, ubiquitin-specific protease 13 (USP13) is overexpressed in multiple cancers and is associated with tumorigenesis and poor prognosis. However, its involvement in the cell death pathway is poorly understood. Thus, we describe the novel function of USP13 as a crucial regulator of necroptosis. USP13 interacts with cellular IAP2 (cIAP2), stabilizing cIAP2 proteins in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. The TCGA-COAD and GEO databases revealed USP13 upregulation in CRC patients and its association with poor clinical outcomes. The loss of USP13 significantly potentiates TNF-α/SMAC mimetic birinapant/pan-caspase inhibitor Z-VAD-FMK (TBZ)-induced necroptosis in CRC cells and diminishes tumor growth in a xenograft model. Thereby, USP13 may serve as a potential therapeutic target for anticancer treatment of CRC.

USP13缺失通过破坏cIAP2蛋白的稳定使结直肠癌细胞对坏死坏死敏感。
通过去泛素化酶(DUBs)去除泛素是一个重要的细胞过程。在dub中,泛素特异性蛋白酶13 (USP13)在多种癌症中过表达,并与肿瘤发生和不良预后相关。然而,其在细胞死亡途径中的作用尚不清楚。因此,我们将USP13的新功能描述为坏死性坏死的关键调节因子。USP13与细胞IAP2 (cIAP2)相互作用,稳定结直肠癌(CRC)细胞中的cIAP2蛋白。TCGA-COAD和GEO数据库显示,USP13在结直肠癌患者中表达上调,并与不良临床结果相关。在异种移植模型中,USP13的缺失显著增强了TNF-α/SMAC模拟双抗剂/泛caspase抑制剂Z-VAD-FMK (TBZ)诱导的CRC细胞坏死坏死,并降低了肿瘤生长。因此,USP13可能作为CRC抗癌治疗的潜在治疗靶点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Cell Death and Differentiation
Cell Death and Differentiation 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
24.70
自引率
1.60%
发文量
181
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Mission, vision and values of Cell Death & Differentiation: To devote itself to scientific excellence in the field of cell biology, molecular biology, and biochemistry of cell death and disease. To provide a unified forum for scientists and clinical researchers It is committed to the rapid publication of high quality original papers relating to these subjects, together with topical, usually solicited, reviews, meeting reports, editorial correspondence and occasional commentaries on controversial and scientifically informative issues.
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