{"title":"Learning new collocations: The effects of grouping and language of instruction","authors":"Ronit Breslaw, Batia Laufer","doi":"10.1016/j.system.2025.103873","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The study investigated the effects of two factors on learning new L2 collocations: 1) the way collocations are grouped when introduced and practiced (thematically related vs. unrelated sets), and 2) the language(s) used for instruction (L2 only vs. L1-L2 contrastive analysis). Thirty-seven Israeli English as a foreign language learners studied 20 new collocations under four conditions: Thematic/L2, Thematic/L1-L2, Unrelated/L2, Unrelated/L1-L2. Comprehension and production tests measured collocation learning. Results showed an effect for both variables, with the Unrelated/L1-L2 condition yielding the best results and Thematic/L2 the worst. The results were discussed in light of the Interference Theory in collocation clusters, L1-L2 awareness raising, and the effectiveness of form-focused instruction.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48185,"journal":{"name":"System","volume":"136 ","pages":"Article 103873"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"System","FirstCategoryId":"98","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0346251X25002830","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The study investigated the effects of two factors on learning new L2 collocations: 1) the way collocations are grouped when introduced and practiced (thematically related vs. unrelated sets), and 2) the language(s) used for instruction (L2 only vs. L1-L2 contrastive analysis). Thirty-seven Israeli English as a foreign language learners studied 20 new collocations under four conditions: Thematic/L2, Thematic/L1-L2, Unrelated/L2, Unrelated/L1-L2. Comprehension and production tests measured collocation learning. Results showed an effect for both variables, with the Unrelated/L1-L2 condition yielding the best results and Thematic/L2 the worst. The results were discussed in light of the Interference Theory in collocation clusters, L1-L2 awareness raising, and the effectiveness of form-focused instruction.
期刊介绍:
This international journal is devoted to the applications of educational technology and applied linguistics to problems of foreign language teaching and learning. Attention is paid to all languages and to problems associated with the study and teaching of English as a second or foreign language. The journal serves as a vehicle of expression for colleagues in developing countries. System prefers its contributors to provide articles which have a sound theoretical base with a visible practical application which can be generalized. The review section may take up works of a more theoretical nature to broaden the background.