Progress or stagnation? The evolution and reform of corporate criminal liability in the UK

Abstract

This article analysis of the progression of corporate criminal liability from its historical foundations to contemporary reforms. It seeks to examine how case law and legislative developments have responded to the challenges posed by the identification doctrine and assess the effectiveness of these reforms in addressing gaps in corporate accountability. The first section of the paper provides a background on the development of corporate criminal liability, starting with the identification doctrine and its evolution through landmark cases. The second part delves into relevant legislative reforms, analysing their effectiveness. The article offers insights into how the legal framework for corporate criminal liability can continue to evolve to ensure accountability and deter corporate misconduct effectively