Ethylene glycol methyl ether and 1,2-Propylenediamine deep eutectic solvents for CO2 sequestration: Physicochemical properties and intermolecular interactions
Yifan Yang , Zhengtong Zhu , Zhaojun Wu , Bo Zhang , Rui Cao , Wenjie Zhai , Guojun Ji , Jianbin Zhang
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
This work introduces the deep eutectic solvents (DESs) composed of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether (EGME) and 1,2-propylenediamine (1,2-PDA) for enhanced CO2 sequestration. Initially, physicochemical properties, encompassing solution density and viscosity, are systemically investigated, while concurrently delving into the intermolecular forces that govern these properties. The DESs demonstrate significantly improved CO2 absorption, overcoming the limitations of traditional amine-based solvents. A detailed analysis reveals that an optimal molar ratio of DESs maximize CO2 absorption, outperforming the individual components. Spectroscopic and quantum chemical calculations were employed to elucidate the mechanisms, which showed that -OH···N (H2) hydrogen bonding plays a critical role in enhancing the efficiency of solvent absorption. The results indicate that at a 65 % EGME molar fraction, the system achieves the most stable physicochemical properties and strongest hydrogen bonding. Notably, DESs with 85 % EGME can achieve an optimal capture performance of up to 1.14 mol CO2/mol 1,2-PDA, nearly doubling 1,2-PDA's adsorption capacity.
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