A Complement Factor B Mutation in a Chinese Family with Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome: A Case Report and Systematic Review.

IF 0.9 Q4 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
Case Reports in Nephrology and Dialysis Pub Date : 2025-08-14 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1159/000547975
Wan Peng, Xicui Long, Haoran Lei, Fengxiao Bu, Huijun Yuan, Yu Lu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a rare and potentially life-threatening condition, often linked to dysregulation of the complement system.

Case presentation: In this study, a novel heterozygous CFB mutation was identified in both the index patient and her sister, who both developed aHUS following respiratory infections. While the index patient succumbed to the condition, her sister achieved remission following treatment with eculizumab. Interestingly, other family members carrying the mutation remained asymptomatic, illustrating intrafamilial variability.

Conclusion: This study provides valuable insights for genetic counseling, prenatal diagnosis, and potential therapeutic strategies for aHUS patients with CFB mutations.

Abstract Image

一个中国非典型溶血性尿毒症综合征家族的补体因子B突变:一个病例报告和系统评价。
简介:非典型溶血性尿毒症综合征(aHUS)是一种罕见且可能危及生命的疾病,通常与补体系统失调有关。病例介绍:在这项研究中,在指数患者和她的妹妹中发现了一种新的杂合CFB突变,他们都在呼吸道感染后发生了aHUS。当第1例患者屈服于病情时,她的妹妹在接受eculizumab治疗后获得缓解。有趣的是,其他携带突变的家庭成员仍然无症状,说明了家族内的变异性。结论:本研究为aHUS CFB突变患者的遗传咨询、产前诊断和潜在的治疗策略提供了有价值的见解。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
36
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: This peer-reviewed online-only journal publishes original case reports covering the entire spectrum of nephrology and dialysis, including genetic susceptibility, clinical presentation, diagnosis, treatment or prevention, toxicities of therapy, critical care, supportive care, quality-of-life and survival issues. The journal will also accept case reports dealing with the use of novel technologies, both in the arena of diagnosis and treatment. Supplementary material is welcomed.
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