Effect of SiO2 Morphology on CH4 Pyrolysis Activity of Ni Catalyst in the Emission Free H2 Production

IF 3 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED
Kalpana Manda, Sasikumar Boggala, Anjaneyulu Chatla, Venugopal Akula
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Ni supported on SiO2 with various morphologies such as nanocubes, nanorods, nanospheres and dendritic mesoporous silica (DMS) are prepared and employed for zero emission hydrogen production (Turquoise hydrogen). The fresh calcined catalysts possessed NiO (200) planes predominantly while in the reduced samples Ni0 (111) planes are majorly exposed irrespective of SiO2 morphology. Among these the Ni-DMS demonstrated a higher rate of H2 production while, the Ni/nanorods showed inferior activity. Formation of Ni silicate was found only in case of Ni/nanorods. Ionic Ni reduced below 600 °C seems to exhibit better CH4 cracking rate, as was depicted from H2-TPR results. Variation in graphitic carbon was found due to difference in SiO2 morphology as well as the reducibility of nickel interacted with SiO2.

Abstract Image

SiO2形态对Ni催化剂CH4热解活性的影响
制备了纳米立方、纳米棒、纳米球和枝晶介孔二氧化硅(DMS)等不同形态的二氧化硅负载Ni,并将其用于零排放制氢(绿松石氢)。新煅烧的催化剂主要具有NiO(200)平面,而还原样品中Ni0(111)平面主要暴露,与SiO2形貌无关。其中Ni- dms的产氢率较高,而Ni/纳米棒的产氢率较低。只有在Ni/纳米棒的情况下才会形成硅酸镍。从H2-TPR结果可以看出,在600℃以下还原的离子Ni似乎表现出更好的CH4裂解率。石墨碳的变化是由于SiO2形貌的不同以及镍与SiO2相互作用的还原性。
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来源期刊
Topics in Catalysis
Topics in Catalysis 化学-物理化学
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
5.60%
发文量
197
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Topics in Catalysis publishes topical collections in all fields of catalysis which are composed only of invited articles from leading authors. The journal documents today’s emerging and critical trends in all branches of catalysis. Each themed issue is organized by renowned Guest Editors in collaboration with the Editors-in-Chief. Proposals for new topics are welcome and should be submitted directly to the Editors-in-Chief. The publication of individual uninvited original research articles can be sent to our sister journal Catalysis Letters. This journal aims for rapid publication of high-impact original research articles in all fields of both applied and theoretical catalysis, including heterogeneous, homogeneous and biocatalysis.
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