Information wells and the emergence of primordial black holes in a cyclic quantum universe

IF 5.9 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
Florian Neukart, Eike Marx and Valerii Vinokur
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Abstract

Primordial black holes (PBHs) remain one of the most intriguing candidates for dark matter and a unique probe of physics at extreme curvatures. Here, we examine their formation in a bounce cosmology when the post-crunch universe inherits a highly inhomogeneous distribution of imprint entropy from the Quantum Memory Matrix (QMM). Within QMM, every Planck-scale cell stores quantum information about infalling matter; the surviving entropy field S(x) contributes an effective dust component T(QMM)μν = λ[(∇μS)(∇νS)-1/2gμν(∇S)2 + …] that deepens curvature wherever S is large. We show that (i) reasonable bounce temperatures and a QMM coupling λ ∼ 𝒪(1) naturally amplify these “information wells” until the density contrast exceeds the critical value δc ≃ 0.3; (ii) the resulting PBH mass spectrum spans 10-16M⊙–103M⊙, matching current microlensing and PTA windows; and (iii) the same mechanism links PBH abundance to earlier QMM explanations of dark matter and the cosmic matter-antimatter imbalance. Observable signatures include a mild blue tilt in small-scale power, characteristic μ-distortions, and an enhanced integrated Sachs-Wolfe signal — all of which will be tested by upcoming CMB, PTA, and lensing surveys.
信息井和循环量子宇宙中原始黑洞的出现
原始黑洞(PBHs)仍然是暗物质最有趣的候选者之一,也是在极端曲率下对物理的独特探索。在这里,我们研究了它们在弹跳宇宙学中的形成,当后紧缩宇宙继承了量子记忆矩阵(QMM)的印记熵的高度非均匀分布时。在QMM中,每个普朗克尺度的单元都存储着关于下落物质的量子信息;幸存的熵场S(x)贡献了一个有效的尘埃分量T(QMM)μν = λ[(∇μS)(∇νS)-1/2gμν(∇S)2 +…],在S较大的地方使曲率加深。我们发现(i)合理的弹跳温度和QMM耦合λ ~ σ(1)自然地放大了这些“信息阱”,直到密度对比超过临界值δc≃0.3;(ii)所得PBH质谱跨越10-16M⊙-103M⊙,匹配当前的微透镜和PTA窗口;(iii)同样的机制将PBH丰度与暗物质和宇宙物质-反物质不平衡的早期QMM解释联系起来。可观测到的特征包括小尺度功率下的轻微蓝色倾斜、特征μ-扭曲和增强的集成Sachs-Wolfe信号——所有这些都将在即将到来的CMB、PTA和透镜调查中进行测试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
23.40%
发文量
632
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics (JCAP) encompasses theoretical, observational and experimental areas as well as computation and simulation. The journal covers the latest developments in the theory of all fundamental interactions and their cosmological implications (e.g. M-theory and cosmology, brane cosmology). JCAP''s coverage also includes topics such as formation, dynamics and clustering of galaxies, pre-galactic star formation, x-ray astronomy, radio astronomy, gravitational lensing, active galactic nuclei, intergalactic and interstellar matter.
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