A Novel Variant in SLC4A3 Gene Mutation Associated With Familial Short QT Syndrome and Sudden Death.

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Pasquale Crea, Carla Giustetto, Antonino Micari, Letteria Bruno, Francesco De Luca, Lilia Oreto
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Short QT syndrome (SQTS) is a rare genetic arrhythmia associated with an increased risk of sudden cardiac death.

Background: Variants in the SLC4A3 gene have recently been linked to SQTS, though clinical evidence is limited.

Methods: We evaluated a 13-year-old girl with a short QT interval and her family through ECG and genetic testing.

Results: A novel heterozygous SLC4A3 mutation (c.1157G>T; p.Gly386Val) was identified in the proband and her mother, both with short QT intervals. The family history included multiple cases of sudden unexplained death and epilepsy. Antiarrhythmic drugs failed to prolong QT. The mutation was absent in other asymptomatic relatives.

Conclusion: This report describes a previously unreported SLC4A3 variant associated with familial SQTS and sudden death, reinforcing the gene's pathogenic role.

SLC4A3基因突变与家族性短QT综合征和猝死相关的新变异
短QT综合征(SQTS)是一种罕见的遗传性心律失常,与心源性猝死风险增加相关。背景:SLC4A3基因的变异最近与SQTS有关,尽管临床证据有限。方法:对1例13岁QT间期短的女孩及其家人进行心电图和基因检测。结果:在先证者及其母亲中发现一种新的杂合SLC4A3突变(c.1157G>T; p.Gly386Val),均为短QT间期。家族史包括多例不明原因猝死和癫痫。抗心律失常药物不能延长QT间期,其他无症状亲属没有这种突变。结论:本报告描述了一个先前未报道的与家族性SQTS和猝死相关的SLC4A3变异,强化了该基因的致病作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
14.80%
发文量
433
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology (JCE) keeps its readership well informed of the latest developments in the study and management of arrhythmic disorders. Edited by Bradley P. Knight, M.D., and a distinguished international editorial board, JCE is the leading journal devoted to the study of the electrophysiology of the heart.
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