{"title":"Persistent Impairment of Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in an Ice Swimming Champion.","authors":"Gueladio Kone, Matthieu Godin, Alexandre Fuzeau, Arnaud Verdonck, Francois Raoux, Jean-Nicolas Dacher, Laetitia Neuvillers, Julien Le Moal, Quentin Landolff","doi":"10.14740/jmc5150","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) is a recognized cause of persistent angina post-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), especially in patients without epicardial coronary stenosis. We report a case of a 58-year-old top-level sportsman and world champion ice swimmer with persistent dyspnea despite successful PCI for a mid-left anterior descending artery lesion. Follow-up angiography with optical coherence tomography showed no in-stent restenosis with good stent apposition. Angiography-derived microcirculatory resistance (AMR, Pulse Medical) and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging revealed CMD as the underlying etiology. This case demonstrates the utility and feasibility of AMR in identifying CMD post-PCI and supports its use in the diagnostic workup.</p>","PeriodicalId":101328,"journal":{"name":"Journal of medical cases","volume":"16 9","pages":"366-371"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12479070/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of medical cases","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.14740/jmc5150","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/9/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) is a recognized cause of persistent angina post-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), especially in patients without epicardial coronary stenosis. We report a case of a 58-year-old top-level sportsman and world champion ice swimmer with persistent dyspnea despite successful PCI for a mid-left anterior descending artery lesion. Follow-up angiography with optical coherence tomography showed no in-stent restenosis with good stent apposition. Angiography-derived microcirculatory resistance (AMR, Pulse Medical) and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging revealed CMD as the underlying etiology. This case demonstrates the utility and feasibility of AMR in identifying CMD post-PCI and supports its use in the diagnostic workup.