Perceptions, facilitators and barriers of digital interdisciplinary consultation: a qualitative study.

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
C Y Hidding, P Buist, K Peeters, J Cals, J Jansen, N D Scherpbier-de Haan, J Stoffelen, M H Blanker, H van der Worp, S M Sanavro, S M Grol, H J Schers
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: The demand for care is increasing in volume and complexity. Digital interdisciplinary consultation (DIDC) has the potential to support general practitioners (GPs) with specialist knowledge and prevent unnecessary referrals. Successful DIDC requires collaboration between stakeholders with potentially different goals, barriers and motivations. Little is known about this broader context of DIDC.

Aim: To identify stakeholders' perceptions about DIDC including barriers and facilitators to its use.

Design and setting: Semistructured interviews with seven stakeholder groups in the Netherlands.

Method: We used purposive sampling to attain various stakeholders. The semistructured online or telephone interviews were transcribed verbatim and analyzed thematically.

Results: We interviewed 46 stakeholders (12 GPs, 10 medical specialists, 11 patients, 3 health insurance representatives, 6 platform developers, 3 primary-secondary care coordinators (PSCCs), and 1 chief medical information officer). We identified six themes: effectiveness, implementation requirements, evaluation of DIDC use, impact on networked care, acceptance by patients and future use of DIDC. Overall, stakeholders were positive about DIDC. The expected impact of DIDC on the accessibility and affordability of healthcare varied from modest to high. Agreements on collaboration and funding, and the need for user-friendly digital platforms were identified as the most important requirements for successful implementation. Physicians particularly appreciated the asynchronous nature of DIDC and the time saved. Patients appreciated receiving timely care, free from a deductible excess and avoiding unnecessary hospital visits.

Conclusion: This study shows that all stakeholders were overall positive about DIDC. Agreements on organization, collaboration, financing, and platform design are essential.

数字跨学科咨询的认知、促进因素和障碍:一项定性研究。
背景:对护理的需求在数量和复杂性上都在增加。数字跨学科咨询(DIDC)有可能支持全科医生(gp)的专业知识和防止不必要的转诊。成功的DIDC需要具有潜在不同目标、障碍和动机的利益相关者之间的协作。人们对DIDC的这一更广泛的背景知之甚少。目的:确定利益相关者对DIDC的看法,包括其使用的障碍和促进因素。设计和设置:与荷兰七个利益相关者团体的半结构化访谈。方法:采用有目的的抽样方法,对各类利益相关者进行调查。这些半结构化的在线或电话采访被逐字记录下来,并按主题进行分析。结果:我们采访了46名利益相关者(12名全科医生、10名医学专家、11名患者、3名健康保险代表、6名平台开发人员、3名初级-二级保健协调员(PSCCs)和1名首席医疗信息官)。我们确定了六个主题:有效性、实施要求、DIDC使用的评估、对网络化护理的影响、患者接受度和未来使用DIDC。总体而言,利益相关者对DIDC持积极态度。DIDC对医疗保健可及性和可负担性的预期影响从中等到高不等。关于合作和供资的协议以及对用户友好的数字平台的需求被确定为成功实施的最重要要求。医生们特别赞赏DIDC的非同步性质和节省的时间。病人喜欢得到及时的护理,没有多余的扣除,避免不必要的医院就诊。结论:本研究显示所有利益相关者对DIDC整体持积极态度。关于组织、合作、融资和平台设计的协议是必不可少的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Family practice
Family practice 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
9.10%
发文量
144
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Family Practice is an international journal aimed at practitioners, teachers, and researchers in the fields of family medicine, general practice, and primary care in both developed and developing countries. Family Practice offers its readership an international view of the problems and preoccupations in the field, while providing a medium of instruction and exploration. The journal''s range and content covers such areas as health care delivery, epidemiology, public health, and clinical case studies. The journal aims to be interdisciplinary and contributions from other disciplines of medicine and social science are always welcomed.
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