Predictors of Nurses' Practice Regarding Care of Patients With Stroke: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Abstract

Stroke is a leading global health concern and a primary cause of death and disability. Nurses play an essential role in stroke care, significantly influencing patient outcomes. This study aimed to assess the predictors of nurses' practice in caring for patients with stroke. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 167 nurses working in medical departments between January 1, 2023 and March 15, 2024. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire evaluating nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and practices. The study revealed that 138 (82.6%) nurses had moderate knowledge, 77 (46.1%) displayed positive attitudes, and 91 (54.4%) demonstrated good practice levels regarding stroke care. Multivariable regression analysis showed that education level (bachelor's degree), stroke care training, and knowledge were significant predictors of effective nursing practice (P < .01). This study highlights that while nurses generally have moderate knowledge and positive attitudes, only half exhibit good practices in stroke care. Tailored educational and training programs focusing on evidence-based stroke care can significantly enhance nursing practices, ultimately improving patient outcomes. Prioritizing ongoing professional development and structured stroke care protocols in resource-constrained settings like Palestine is essential to address these gaps effectively.