Conversion of dimethyl ether and methanol to hydrocarbons over zeolites with BEA, MRE, and MWW structures

IF 4.2 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Maria V. Magomedova, Vera A. Ostroumova, Ilya A. Davidov, Ekaterina G. Galanova, Anastasiya V. Starozhitskaya and Anton L. Maximov
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Abstract

The catalytic properties of zeolite-based catalysts BEA/Al2O3, MCM-22/Al2O3, MRE/Al2O3, and MFI/Al2O3 were compared in the conversion of dimethyl ether (DME) and methanol into hydrocarbons at 340 °C under 0.1 MPa (for DME) and 10.0 MPa (for methanol). Catalysts BEA/Al2O3, MCM-22/Al2O3, and MFI/Al2O3 with comparable total acidity demonstrated similar activity. However, due to differences in zeolite structure, catalyst stability and product distribution varied. The MCM-22 zeolite with “super-cages” enabled a C5+ liquid hydrocarbon yield of 62 wt% under atmospheric pressure. BEA/Al2O3, with a high fraction of mesopores, facilitated the formation of heavier hydrocarbons C14–C16, components of aviation fuel. The MRE-based catalyst exhibited the lowest acidity and activity but showed high selectivity towards C2–C4 olefins and operational stability.

Abstract Image

二甲醚和甲醇在BEA, MRE和MWW结构的沸石上转化为碳氢化合物
比较了沸石基催化剂BEA/Al2O3、MCM-22/Al2O3、MRE/Al2O3和MFI/Al2O3在340℃、0.1 MPa(二甲醚)和10.0 MPa(甲醇)条件下二甲醚和甲醇转化为烃类的催化性能。BEA/Al2O3、MCM-22/Al2O3和MFI/Al2O3催化剂具有相似的总酸度,表现出相似的活性。但由于分子筛结构的不同,催化剂的稳定性和产物分布有所不同。具有“超级笼”的MCM-22沸石在常压下的C5+液态烃产率达到62%。BEA/Al2O3具有较高比例的介孔,有利于形成较重的碳氢化合物C14-C16,这是航空燃料的组分。mre基催化剂的酸性和活性最低,但对C2-C4烯烃具有较高的选择性和操作稳定性。
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来源期刊
Catalysis Science & Technology
Catalysis Science & Technology CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
6.00%
发文量
587
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: A multidisciplinary journal focusing on cutting edge research across all fundamental science and technological aspects of catalysis. Editor-in-chief: Bert Weckhuysen Impact factor: 5.0 Time to first decision (peer reviewed only): 31 days
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