{"title":"Rationality outperforms emotionality in building trust in doctor-patient interaction: a mixed-method approach.","authors":"Kun Yang","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2565511","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The trust-related issue has attracted considerable attention, and prior studies found that trust can be established through various linguistic strategies. Nevertheless, the specific strategies for building trust remain insufficiently clarified, and their relative effectiveness is still underexplored. As such, this paper aims to explore different linguistic strategies for fostering trust and their effectiveness within doctor-patient interaction discourses. The study identifies two primary types of trust-building linguistic strategies: rational strategies and emotional strategies. Rational strategies refer to instances where doctors aim to maximise patients' benefits while minimising potential risks, whereas emotional strategies involve doctors seeking to enhance patients' positive emotions and alleviate negative ones. A subsequent experimental study corroborates these findings, demonstrating that rational strategies tend to exert a stronger influence than emotional strategies in doctor-patient interactions. The findings of this study hold both theoretical and practical significance, as they advance our understanding of trust-building mechanisms and offer insights for improving doctor-patient relationships.</p>","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Psychology Health & Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2025.2565511","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The trust-related issue has attracted considerable attention, and prior studies found that trust can be established through various linguistic strategies. Nevertheless, the specific strategies for building trust remain insufficiently clarified, and their relative effectiveness is still underexplored. As such, this paper aims to explore different linguistic strategies for fostering trust and their effectiveness within doctor-patient interaction discourses. The study identifies two primary types of trust-building linguistic strategies: rational strategies and emotional strategies. Rational strategies refer to instances where doctors aim to maximise patients' benefits while minimising potential risks, whereas emotional strategies involve doctors seeking to enhance patients' positive emotions and alleviate negative ones. A subsequent experimental study corroborates these findings, demonstrating that rational strategies tend to exert a stronger influence than emotional strategies in doctor-patient interactions. The findings of this study hold both theoretical and practical significance, as they advance our understanding of trust-building mechanisms and offer insights for improving doctor-patient relationships.
期刊介绍:
Psychology, Health & Medicine is a multidisciplinary journal highlighting human factors in health. The journal provides a peer reviewed forum to report on issues of psychology and health in practice. This key publication reaches an international audience, highlighting the variation and similarities within different settings and exploring multiple health and illness issues from theoretical, practical and management perspectives. It provides a critical forum to examine the wide range of applied health and illness issues and how they incorporate psychological knowledge, understanding, theory and intervention. The journal reflects the growing recognition of psychosocial issues as they affect health planning, medical care, disease reaction, intervention, quality of life, adjustment adaptation and management.
For many years theoretical research was very distant from applied understanding. The emerging movement in health psychology, changes in medical care provision and training, and consumer awareness of health issues all contribute to a growing need for applied research. This journal focuses on practical applications of theory, research and experience and provides a bridge between academic knowledge, illness experience, wellbeing and health care practice.