{"title":"Separation Axioms on Topological \\(\\Gamma\\)-Semihypergroups","authors":"Fatemeh Barkhori Mehni, Sohrab Ostadhadi-Dehkordi","doi":"10.1007/s13370-025-01343-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we investigate the concept of topological <span>\\(\\Gamma\\)</span>-semihypergroups as a generalization of topological semihypergroups. Also, we present the new connection between topological <span>\\(\\Gamma\\)</span>-semihypergroups and topological semihypergroups by special equivalence relation. Furthermore, we define and consider <span>\\(\\Gamma\\)</span>-hyperideals and selection function on <span>\\(\\Gamma\\)</span>-semihypergroups. Additionally, we consider separation axioms(<span>\\(T_1\\)</span> to <span>\\(T_4\\)</span>) for topological <span>\\(\\Gamma\\)</span> -semihypergroup and we present a connection between topological <span>\\(\\Gamma\\)</span> -semihypergroups and topological semihypergroups(semigroups). Finally, we prove that topological <span>\\(\\Gamma\\)</span>-semihypergroup <i>H</i> is <span>\\(T_i,\\)</span> for <span>\\(1\\le i \\le 4\\)</span> if and only if <span>\\(\\mid H \\mid =1.\\)</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":46107,"journal":{"name":"Afrika Matematika","volume":"36 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Afrika Matematika","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13370-025-01343-4","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, we investigate the concept of topological \(\Gamma\)-semihypergroups as a generalization of topological semihypergroups. Also, we present the new connection between topological \(\Gamma\)-semihypergroups and topological semihypergroups by special equivalence relation. Furthermore, we define and consider \(\Gamma\)-hyperideals and selection function on \(\Gamma\)-semihypergroups. Additionally, we consider separation axioms(\(T_1\) to \(T_4\)) for topological \(\Gamma\) -semihypergroup and we present a connection between topological \(\Gamma\) -semihypergroups and topological semihypergroups(semigroups). Finally, we prove that topological \(\Gamma\)-semihypergroup H is \(T_i,\) for \(1\le i \le 4\) if and only if \(\mid H \mid =1.\)