{"title":"Ring-Shaped Seismicity Structures in South Kamchatka: Probable Preparation of a Great Earthquake","authors":"Yu. F. Kopnichev, I. N. Sokolova","doi":"10.1134/S1069351325700193","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Abstract</b>—Some characteristics of seismicity in South Kamchatka are discussed. Parameters of the aftershock cloud of the August 17, 2024 large earthquake (<i>M</i><sub><i>w</i></sub> = 7.0) are studied. It is shown that ring-shaped seismicity structures in South Kamchatka have been formed in three depth ranges: 0–33, 34–70, and 71–110 km. As in other subduction zones, the structures are characterized in terms of limiting magnitude values—threshold magnitudes <i>M</i>t1, <i>M</i>t2, and <i>M</i>t3, respectively, and lengths of major axes <i>L</i>1, <i>L</i>2, and <i>L</i>3. The epicenters of the August 17, 2024 earthquake and its strongest aftershocks fall in a shallow ring-shaped structure (<i>M</i>t1 = 5.3), which supports the hypothesis of a preparation of a great earthquake in the South Kamchatka region. In the previous works, the correlation dependences of parameters <i>M</i>t1 and <i>M</i>t2 on the magnitudes <i>M</i><sub><i>w</i></sub> of large earthquakes have been constructed for the western Pacific (in the range <i>M</i><sub><i>w</i></sub> = 7.0–9.0). Using these dependencies, we estimated the magnitude of the great possible event in this region at <i>M</i><sub><i>w</i></sub> = 8.6 ± 0.2. The factors responsible for the formation of ring-shaped seismicity structures at different depths in the subduction zones are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":602,"journal":{"name":"Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth","volume":"61 2","pages":"207 - 212"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1069351325700193","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract—Some characteristics of seismicity in South Kamchatka are discussed. Parameters of the aftershock cloud of the August 17, 2024 large earthquake (Mw = 7.0) are studied. It is shown that ring-shaped seismicity structures in South Kamchatka have been formed in three depth ranges: 0–33, 34–70, and 71–110 km. As in other subduction zones, the structures are characterized in terms of limiting magnitude values—threshold magnitudes Mt1, Mt2, and Mt3, respectively, and lengths of major axes L1, L2, and L3. The epicenters of the August 17, 2024 earthquake and its strongest aftershocks fall in a shallow ring-shaped structure (Mt1 = 5.3), which supports the hypothesis of a preparation of a great earthquake in the South Kamchatka region. In the previous works, the correlation dependences of parameters Mt1 and Mt2 on the magnitudes Mw of large earthquakes have been constructed for the western Pacific (in the range Mw = 7.0–9.0). Using these dependencies, we estimated the magnitude of the great possible event in this region at Mw = 8.6 ± 0.2. The factors responsible for the formation of ring-shaped seismicity structures at different depths in the subduction zones are discussed.
期刊介绍:
Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes results of original theoretical and experimental research in relevant areas of the physics of the Earth''s interior and applied geophysics. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.