Hydrodynamic Instability of Spatially Periodic Flows of Homogeneous and Stratified Fluid with Regard for Friction. Formation of Steady-State Vortex Disturbances

IF 0.6 4区 工程技术 Q4 MECHANICS
M. V. Kalashnik
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The stability of spatially periodic flows of homogeneous and stratified fluid is investigated with regard for bottom friction. The Galerkin method with three basis Fourier harmonics is used to solve the stability problem. A system of ordinary differential equations for the amplitudes of the Fourier harmonics is formulated. A solution to the linearized version of the system is obtained and an expression for the increment of disturbance growth is found. It is established that at the nonlinear stage of development the exponential growth of linear disturbances is replaced by the regime of establishing steady-state periodic disturbances in form of closed cells. These disturbances reduce the averaged horizontal velocity of the flow. Analytical expressions for the spatial period and amplitude of steady-state disturbances are obtained.

Abstract Image

考虑摩擦的均匀和分层流体空间周期流动的水动力不稳定性。稳态涡旋扰动的形成
考虑底部摩擦,研究了均匀和分层流体空间周期流动的稳定性。采用三基傅里叶谐波伽辽金法求解系统的稳定性问题。给出了傅里叶谐波幅值的常微分方程组。得到了系统线性化后的解,并给出了扰动增长增量的表达式。在非线性发展阶段,线性扰动的指数增长被建立闭单元形式的稳态周期扰动所取代。这些扰动降低了流动的平均水平速度。得到了稳态扰动的空间周期和振幅的解析表达式。
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来源期刊
Fluid Dynamics
Fluid Dynamics MECHANICS-PHYSICS, FLUIDS & PLASMAS
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
22.20%
发文量
61
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Fluid Dynamics is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes theoretical, computational, and experimental research on aeromechanics, hydrodynamics, plasma dynamics, underground hydrodynamics, and biomechanics of continuous media. Special attention is given to new trends developing at the leading edge of science, such as theory and application of multi-phase flows, chemically reactive flows, liquid and gas flows in electromagnetic fields, new hydrodynamical methods of increasing oil output, new approaches to the description of turbulent flows, etc.
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