{"title":"Investigating the spectral statistics of \\(3_1^ - \\) levels using random matrix theory in the odd–odd nuclei","authors":"M Sayedi, H Sabri","doi":"10.1007/s12043-025-02958-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, the spectral statistics of all the observed <span>\\(3_1^ - \\)</span> levels in the odd–odd nuclei have been analysed in the framework of random matrix theory. Also, the possible effects of the shell model configurations, mass regions, theoretical quadrupole deformation, experimental half-lives and major decay modes on the statistical situations related to negative parity states have been studied. In order to prepare different sequences, we have used the latest available empirical data on the <span>\\(10 \\le A \\le 250\\)</span> mass region for 216 nuclei. Using the maximum likelihood estimation technique, the parameter of the Berry–Robnik distribution function in different sequences has been extracted and the statistical situation of these sequences in comparison with regular and chaotic limits is described. Our results show the maximum chaoticity for these odd–odd nuclei in <span>\\(100< A < 150\\)</span> mass region, short-lived nuclei. These odd–odd nuclei have the maximum theoretical quadrupole deformations. Also, there are some suggestions on the effect of shell model configuration and decay modes on the statistical situation of these negative parity states in odd–odd nuclei.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":743,"journal":{"name":"Pramana","volume":"99 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pramana","FirstCategoryId":"4","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12043-025-02958-9","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, the spectral statistics of all the observed \(3_1^ - \) levels in the odd–odd nuclei have been analysed in the framework of random matrix theory. Also, the possible effects of the shell model configurations, mass regions, theoretical quadrupole deformation, experimental half-lives and major decay modes on the statistical situations related to negative parity states have been studied. In order to prepare different sequences, we have used the latest available empirical data on the \(10 \le A \le 250\) mass region for 216 nuclei. Using the maximum likelihood estimation technique, the parameter of the Berry–Robnik distribution function in different sequences has been extracted and the statistical situation of these sequences in comparison with regular and chaotic limits is described. Our results show the maximum chaoticity for these odd–odd nuclei in \(100< A < 150\) mass region, short-lived nuclei. These odd–odd nuclei have the maximum theoretical quadrupole deformations. Also, there are some suggestions on the effect of shell model configuration and decay modes on the statistical situation of these negative parity states in odd–odd nuclei.
本文在随机矩阵理论的框架下,分析了奇-奇核中所有观测到的\(3_1^ - \)能级的谱统计量。此外,还研究了壳层模型构型、质量区域、理论四极变形、实验半衰期和主要衰变模式对负奇偶态统计情况的可能影响。为了制备不同的序列,我们对216个原子核的\(10 \le A \le 250\)质量区使用了最新的经验数据。利用极大似然估计技术提取了不同序列的Berry-Robnik分布函数参数,并描述了这些序列与正则极限和混沌极限的统计情况。我们的结果表明,这些奇奇核在\(100< A < 150\)质量区,短寿命核中具有最大的混沌性。这些奇核具有最大的理论四极变形。此外,本文还就壳层模型构型和衰变模式对奇奇核负宇称态统计情况的影响提出了一些建议。
期刊介绍:
Pramana - Journal of Physics is a monthly research journal in English published by the Indian Academy of Sciences in collaboration with Indian National Science Academy and Indian Physics Association. The journal publishes refereed papers covering current research in Physics, both original contributions - research papers, brief reports or rapid communications - and invited reviews. Pramana also publishes special issues devoted to advances in specific areas of Physics and proceedings of select high quality conferences.